// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.1;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
     *
     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
     * constructor.
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
        // of the constructor execution.

        return account.code.length > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
     *
     * _Available since v4.8._
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
            }
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert(errorMessage);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC20.sol";
import "./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import "../../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
 *
 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
 *
 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
 * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
 * to implement supply mechanisms].
 *
 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
 * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
 * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
 * applications.
 *
 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
 *
 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
 */
contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    /**
     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
     *
     * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for
     * {decimals} you should overload it.
     *
     * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
     * construction.
     */
    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
     * name.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
     * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
     *
     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
     * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is
     * overridden;
     *
     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
     */
    function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _transfer(owner, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * NOTE: If `amount` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on
     * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
     *
     * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance
     * is the maximum `uint256`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least
     * `amount`.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address spender = _msgSender();
        _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount);
        _transfer(from, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
     * `subtractedValue`.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
        unchecked {
            _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function _transfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);

        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount;
            // Overflow not possible: the sum of all balances is capped by totalSupply, and the sum is preserved by
            // decrementing then incrementing.
            _balances[to] += amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(from, to, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
    }

    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
     * the total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _totalSupply += amount;
        unchecked {
            // Overflow not possible: balance + amount is at most totalSupply + amount, which is checked above.
            _balances[account] += amount;
        }
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
     * total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);

        uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
        require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
            // Overflow not possible: amount <= accountBalance <= totalSupply.
            _totalSupply -= amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _approve(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `amount`.
     *
     * Does not update the allowance amount in case of infinite allowance.
     * Revert if not enough allowance is available.
     *
     * Might emit an {Approval} event.
     */
    function _spendAllowance(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
            require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: insufficient allowance");
            unchecked {
                _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * will be transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {}

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * has been transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {}
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.17;

/**
 * @title Errors library
 *     @author MIMO
 *     @notice Defines the error messages emtted by the different contracts of the MIMO protocol
 */
library KUMA_PROTOCOL_ERRORS {
    error CANNOT_SET_TO_ADDRESS_ZERO();
    error CANNOT_SET_TO_ZERO();
    error ERC20_TRANSFER_FROM_THE_ZERO_ADDRESS();
    error ERC20_TRANSER_TO_THE_ZERO_ADDRESS();
    error ERC20_TRANSFER_AMOUNT_EXCEEDS_BALANCE();
    error ERC20_MINT_TO_THE_ZERO_ADDRESS();
    error ERC20_BURN_FROM_THE_ZERO_ADDRESS();
    error ERC20_BURN_AMOUNT_EXCEEDS_BALANCE();
    error START_TIME_NOT_REACHED();
    error EPOCH_LENGTH_CANNOT_BE_ZERO();
    error EPOCH_LENGTH_TOO_HIGH(uint256 epochLength, uint256 maxEpochLength);
    error EPOCH_LENGTH_TOO_LOW(uint256 epochLength, uint256 minEpochLength);
    error ERROR_YIELD_LT_RAY();
    error ACCESS_CONTROL_ACCOUNT_IS_MISSING_ROLE(address account, bytes32 role);
    error BLACKLISTABLE_CALLER_IS_NOT_BLACKLISTER();
    error BLACKLISTABLE_ACCOUNT_IS_BLACKLISTED(address account);
    error NEW_YIELD_TOO_HIGH();
    error WRONG_RISK_CATEGORY();
    error WRONG_RISK_CONFIG();
    error INVALID_RISK_CATEGORY();
    error INVALID_TOKEN_ID();
    error ERC721_CALLER_IS_NOT_TOKEN_OWNER_OR_APPROVED();
    error ERC721_APPROVAL_TO_CURRENT_OWNER();
    error ERC721_APPROVE_CALLER_IS_NOT_TOKEN_OWNER_OR_APPROVED_FOR_ALL();
    error ERC721_INVALID_TOKEN_ID();
    error ERC721_CALLER_IS_NOT_TOKEN_OWNER();
    error CALLER_NOT_KUMASWAP();
    error CALLER_NOT_MIMO_BOND_TOKEN();
    error BOND_NOT_AVAILABLE_FOR_CLAIM();
    error CANNOT_SELL_MATURED_BOND();
    error NO_EXPIRED_BOND_IN_RESERVE();
    error MAX_COUPONS_REACHED();
    error COUPON_TOO_LOW();
    error CALLER_IS_NOT_MIB_TOKEN();
    error CALLER_NOT_FEE_COLLECTOR();
    error PAYEE_ALREADY_EXISTS();
    error PAYEE_DOES_NOT_EXIST();
    error PAYEES_AND_SHARES_MISMATCHED(uint256 payeeLength, uint256 shareLength);
    error NO_PAYEES();
    error NO_AVAILABLE_INCOME();
    error SHARE_CANNOT_BE_ZERO();
    error DEPRECATION_MODE_ENABLED();
    error DEPRECATION_MODE_ALREADY_INITIALIZED();
    error DEPRECATION_MODE_NOT_INITIALIZED();
    error DEPRECATION_MODE_NOT_ENABLED();
    error ELAPSED_TIME_SINCE_DEPRECATION_MODE_INITIALIZATION_TOO_SHORT(uint256 elapsed, uint256 minElapsedTime);
    error AMOUNT_CANNOT_BE_ZERO();
    error BOND_RESERVE_NOT_EMPTY();
    error BUYER_CANNOT_BE_ADDRESS_ZERO();
    error RISK_CATEGORY_MISMATCH();
    error EXPIRED_BONDS_MUST_BE_BOUGHT_FIRST();
    error BOND_NOT_MATURED();
    error CANNOT_TRANSFER_TO_SELF();
    error BOND_ALREADY_EXPIRED();
    error ORACLE_ANSWER_IS_STALE();
}

library MCAG_ERRORS {
    error CANNOT_SET_TO_ADDRESS_ZERO();
    error ERC721_APPROVAL_TO_CURRENT_OWNER();
    error ERC721_APPROVE_CALLER_IS_NOT_TOKEN_OWNER_OR_APPROVED_FOR_ALL();
    error ERC721_INVALID_TOKEN_ID();
    error ERC721_CALLER_IS_NOT_TOKEN_OWNER();
    error ACCESS_CONTROL_ACCOUNT_IS_MISSING_ROLE(address account, bytes32 role);
    error BLACKLIST_CALLER_IS_NOT_BLACKLISTER();
    error BLACKLIST_ACCOUNT_IS_NOT_BLACKLISTED(address account);
    error BLACKLIST_ACCOUNT_IS_BLACKLISTED(address account);
    error TRANSMITTED_ANSWER_TOO_HIGH(int256 answer, int256 maxAnswer);
    error TRANSMITTED_ANSWER_TOO_LOW(int256 answer, int256 minAnswer);
    error TOKEN_IS_NOT_TRANSFERABLE();
    error KYC_DATA_OWNER_MISMATCH(address to, address owner);
    error RATE_TOO_VOLATILE(uint256 absoluteRateChange, uint256 volatilityThreshold);
    error INVALID_VOLATILITY_THRESHOLD();
    error TERMS_AND_CONDITIONS_URL_DOES_NOT_EXIST(uint256 tncId);
    error TERM_TOO_LOW(uint256 term, uint256 minTerm);
    error RISK_CATEGORY_MISMATCH(bytes4 currency, bytes4 country, uint64 term, bytes32 riskCategory);
    error MATURITY_LESS_THAN_ISSUANCE(uint64 maturity, uint64 issuance);
    error INVALID_RISK_CATEGORY();
    error EMPTY_CUSIP_AND_ISIN();
    error INVALID_MAX_COUPON();
    error INVALID_COUPON(uint256 coupon, uint256 minCoupon, uint256 maxCoupon);
}

/**
 * @title Wrapped Rebase Token Errors library
 *     @author MIMO
 *     @notice Defines the error messages emtted by the wrapped rebase token contract
 */
library WrappedRebaseTokenErrors {
    error CONSTRUCTOR_ARGUMENT_CANNOT_BE_ADDRESS_ZERO();
    error UNWRAP_AMOUNT_EXCEEDS_BALANCE();
    error REBASE_TOKEN_PRICE_INVALID();
    error NO_TOKENS_TO_UNWRAP();
    error CANNOT_WITHDRAW_ZERO_TOKENS();
    error CANNOT_DEPOSIT_ZERO_TOKENS();
}

/**
 * @title Oracle Errors library
 *     @author MIMO
 *     @notice Defines the error messages eimtted by the oracles used by the MIMO protocol
 */
library OracleErrors {
    error CANNOT_SET_TO_ADDRESS_ZERO();
    error CANNOT_SET_TO_EMPTY_STRING();
    error ORACLE_DATA_CANNOT_BE_LESS_THAN_ZERO();
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
     */
    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
interface IERC20Permit {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
 *
 * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
 * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
 * (reentrant) calls to them.
 *
 * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
 * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
 * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
 * points to them.
 *
 * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
 * to protect against it, check out our blog post
 * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
 */
abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.

    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
    uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
    uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;

    uint256 private _status;

    constructor() {
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
     * `private` function that does the actual work.
     */
    modifier nonReentrant() {
        _nonReentrantBefore();
        _;
        _nonReentrantAfter();
    }

    function _nonReentrantBefore() private {
        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _status will be _NOT_ENTERED
        require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");

        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
        _status = _ENTERED;
    }

    function _nonReentrantAfter() private {
        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the reentrancy guard is currently set to "entered", which indicates there is a
     * `nonReentrant` function in the call stack.
     */
    function _reentrancyGuardEntered() internal view returns (bool) {
        return _status == _ENTERED;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";
import "../extensions/IERC20Permit.sol";
import "../../../utils/Address.sol";

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;

    function safeTransfer(
        IERC20 token,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    function safeTransferFrom(
        IERC20 token,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    function safeIncreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
    }

    function safeDecreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
        }
    }

    function safePermit(
        IERC20Permit token,
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal {
        uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
        token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
        uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
        require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // Return data is optional
            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
pragma solidity 0.8.17;

/**
 * @title WadRayMath library
 * @author Aave
 * @notice Provides functions to perform calculations with Wad and Ray units
 * @dev Provides mul and div function for wads (decimal numbers with 18 digits of precision) and rays (decimal numbers
 * with 27 digits of precision)
 * @dev Operations are rounded. If a value is >=.5, will be rounded up, otherwise rounded down.
 *
 */
library WadRayMath {
    // HALF_WAD and HALF_RAY expressed with extended notation as constant with operations are not supported in Yul assembly
    uint256 internal constant WAD = 1e18;
    uint256 internal constant HALF_WAD = 0.5e18;

    uint256 internal constant RAY = 1e27;
    uint256 internal constant HALF_RAY = 0.5e27;

    uint256 internal constant WAD_RAY_RATIO = 1e9;

    /**
     * @dev Multiplies two wad, rounding half up to the nearest wad
     * @dev assembly optimized for improved gas savings, see https://twitter.com/transmissions11/status/1451131036377571328
     * @param a Wad
     * @param b Wad
     * @return c = a*b, in wad
     *
     */
    function wadMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {
        // to avoid overflow, a <= (type(uint256).max - HALF_WAD) / b
        assembly {
            if iszero(or(iszero(b), iszero(gt(a, div(sub(not(0), HALF_WAD), b))))) { revert(0, 0) }

            c := div(add(mul(a, b), HALF_WAD), WAD)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Divides two wad, rounding half up to the nearest wad
     * @dev assembly optimized for improved gas savings, see https://twitter.com/transmissions11/status/1451131036377571328
     * @param a Wad
     * @param b Wad
     * @return c = a/b, in wad
     *
     */
    function wadDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {
        // to avoid overflow, a <= (type(uint256).max - halfB) / WAD
        assembly {
            if or(iszero(b), iszero(iszero(gt(a, div(sub(not(0), div(b, 2)), WAD))))) { revert(0, 0) }

            c := div(add(mul(a, WAD), div(b, 2)), b)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Multiplies two ray, rounding half up to the nearest ray
     * @dev assembly optimized for improved gas savings, see https://twitter.com/transmissions11/status/1451131036377571328
     * @param a Ray
     * @param b Ray
     * @return c = a raymul b
     *
     */
    function rayMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {
        // to avoid overflow, a <= (type(uint256).max - HALF_RAY) / b
        assembly {
            if iszero(or(iszero(b), iszero(gt(a, div(sub(not(0), HALF_RAY), b))))) { revert(0, 0) }

            c := div(add(mul(a, b), HALF_RAY), RAY)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Divides two ray, rounding half up to the nearest ray
     * @dev assembly optimized for improved gas savings, see https://twitter.com/transmissions11/status/1451131036377571328
     * @param a Ray
     * @param b Ray
     * @return c = a raydiv b
     *
     */
    function rayDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {
        // to avoid overflow, a <= (type(uint256).max - halfB) / RAY
        assembly {
            if or(iszero(b), iszero(iszero(gt(a, div(sub(not(0), div(b, 2)), RAY))))) { revert(0, 0) }

            c := div(add(mul(a, RAY), div(b, 2)), b)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Casts ray down to wad
     * @dev assembly optimized for improved gas savings, see https://twitter.com/transmissions11/status/1451131036377571328
     * @param a Ray
     * @return b = a converted to wad, rounded half up to the nearest wad
     *
     */
    function rayToWad(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256 b) {
        assembly {
            b := div(a, WAD_RAY_RATIO)
            let remainder := mod(a, WAD_RAY_RATIO)
            if iszero(lt(remainder, div(WAD_RAY_RATIO, 2))) { b := add(b, 1) }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts wad up to ray
     * @dev assembly optimized for improved gas savings, see https://twitter.com/transmissions11/status/1451131036377571328
     * @param a Wad
     * @return b = a converted in ray
     *
     */
    function wadToRay(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256 b) {
        // to avoid overflow, b/WAD_RAY_RATIO == a
        assembly {
            b := mul(a, WAD_RAY_RATIO)

            if iszero(eq(div(b, WAD_RAY_RATIO), a)) { revert(0, 0) }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev calculates base^exp. The code uses the ModExp precompile
     * @return z base^exp, in ray
     *
     */
    function rayPow(uint256 x, uint256 n) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        z = n % 2 != 0 ? x : RAY;

        for (n /= 2; n != 0; n /= 2) {
            x = rayMul(x, x);

            if (n % 2 != 0) {
                z = rayMul(z, x);
            }
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.17;

import {ERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import {WrappedRebaseTokenErrors} from "./libraries/Errors.sol";
import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import {ReentrancyGuard} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
import {WadRayMath} from "./libraries/WadRayMath.sol";

contract WrappedRebaseToken is ERC20, ReentrancyGuard {
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
    using WadRayMath for uint256;

    IERC20 private immutable _rebaseToken;

    /**
     * Sets the underlyingToken, name, and symbol variables variables
     * @param rebaseToken The rebase token that this contract wraps around
     * @param name The name of the Wrapped Rebase Token; will be passed into the ERC20 constructor
     * @param symbol The symbol of the Wrapped Rebase Token; will be passed into the ERC20 constructor
     *
     */
    constructor(IERC20 rebaseToken, string memory name, string memory symbol) ERC20(name, symbol) {
        if (address(rebaseToken) == address(0)) {
            revert WrappedRebaseTokenErrors.CONSTRUCTOR_ARGUMENT_CANNOT_BE_ADDRESS_ZERO();
        }
        _rebaseToken = rebaseToken;
    }

    /**
     * Deposits a depositAmount of a user's IERC20 token to this address and mints wrappedToken to a user
     * @notice requires approval of depositAmount on the rebase token before calling
     * @param depositAmount The amount of tokens to wrap
     * @return mintAmount The amount of wrapped rebase tokens minted for the requested depositAmount
     * @dev requires prior rebase token approval of deposit amount from the wrapped token contract
     */
    function deposit(uint256 depositAmount) external nonReentrant returns (uint256 mintAmount) {
        if (depositAmount == 0) {
            revert WrappedRebaseTokenErrors.CANNOT_DEPOSIT_ZERO_TOKENS();
        }
        uint256 beforeBalance = _rebaseToken.balanceOf(address(this));
        _rebaseToken.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), depositAmount);
        uint256 actualTransfer = _rebaseToken.balanceOf(address(this)) - beforeBalance;

        if (beforeBalance == 0) {
            mintAmount = actualTransfer;
        } else {
            mintAmount = totalSupply().rayDiv(beforeBalance).rayMul(actualTransfer);
        }

        _mint(msg.sender, mintAmount);
    }

    /**
     * Withdraws a given amount of the wrapped token, calculates how much to send, and sends the unwrapped amount it to the user
     *  @param withdrawAmount The amount of wrapped rebase tokens to unwrap
     * @return unwrappedTokens The amount of unwrapped rebase tokens sent to the user
     */
    function withdraw(uint256 withdrawAmount) external returns (uint256 unwrappedTokens) {
        if (balanceOf(msg.sender) < withdrawAmount) {
            revert WrappedRebaseTokenErrors.UNWRAP_AMOUNT_EXCEEDS_BALANCE();
        }
        if (withdrawAmount == 0) {
            revert WrappedRebaseTokenErrors.CANNOT_WITHDRAW_ZERO_TOKENS();
        }
        unwrappedTokens = _rebaseToken.balanceOf(address(this)).rayDiv(totalSupply()).rayMul(withdrawAmount);

        _burn(msg.sender, withdrawAmount);
        _rebaseToken.safeTransfer(msg.sender, unwrappedTokens);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the underlying rebase token
     * @return IERC20 The underlying rebase token
     */
    function getRebaseToken() external view returns (IERC20) {
        return _rebaseToken;
    }
}

{
  "compilationTarget": {
    "src/WrappedRebaseToken.sol": "WrappedRebaseToken"
  },
  "evmVersion": "london",
  "libraries": {},
  "metadata": {
    "bytecodeHash": "ipfs"
  },
  "optimizer": {
    "enabled": true,
    "runs": 200
  },
  "remappings": [
    ":@openzeppelin-upgradeable/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/",
    ":@openzeppelin/contracts/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/",
    ":ds-test/=lib/forge-std/lib/ds-test/src/",
    ":erc4626-tests/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/lib/erc4626-tests/",
    ":forge-std/=lib/forge-std/src/",
    ":openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/",
    ":openzeppelin-contracts/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts/"
  ]
}