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Solidity
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Address.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
*/
library Address {
/**
* @dev The ETH balance of the account is not enough to perform the operation.
*/
error AddressInsufficientBalance(address account);
/**
* @dev There's no code at `target` (it is not a contract).
*/
error AddressEmptyCode(address target);
/**
* @dev A call to an address target failed. The target may have reverted.
*/
error FailedInnerCall();
/**
* @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
* `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
*
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
* of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
* imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
* `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
*
* https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
*
* IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
* taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
* {ReentrancyGuard} or the
* https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.20/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
*/
function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
if (address(this).balance < amount) {
revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this));
}
(bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
if (!success) {
revert FailedInnerCall();
}
}
/**
* @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
* plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
* function instead.
*
* If `target` reverts with a revert reason or custom error, it is bubbled
* up by this function (like regular Solidity function calls). However, if
* the call reverted with no returned reason, this function reverts with a
* {FailedInnerCall} error.
*
* Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
* use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `target` must be a contract.
* - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
*/
function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
* - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
*/
function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
if (address(this).balance < value) {
revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this));
}
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*/
function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*/
function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and reverts if the target
* was not a contract or bubbling up the revert reason (falling back to {FailedInnerCall}) in case of an
* unsuccessful call.
*/
function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
address target,
bool success,
bytes memory returndata
) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
if (!success) {
_revert(returndata);
} else {
// only check if target is a contract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
// otherwise we already know that it was a contract
if (returndata.length == 0 && target.code.length == 0) {
revert AddressEmptyCode(target);
}
return returndata;
}
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and reverts if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
* revert reason or with a default {FailedInnerCall} error.
*/
function verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
if (!success) {
_revert(returndata);
} else {
return returndata;
}
}
/**
* @dev Reverts with returndata if present. Otherwise reverts with {FailedInnerCall}.
*/
function _revert(bytes memory returndata) private pure {
// Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
if (returndata.length > 0) {
// The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
}
} else {
revert FailedInnerCall();
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Arrays.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {StorageSlot} from "./StorageSlot.sol";
import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to array types.
*/
library Arrays {
using StorageSlot for bytes32;
/**
* @dev Searches a sorted `array` and returns the first index that contains
* a value greater or equal to `element`. If no such index exists (i.e. all
* values in the array are strictly less than `element`), the array length is
* returned. Time complexity O(log n).
*
* `array` is expected to be sorted in ascending order, and to contain no
* repeated elements.
*/
function findUpperBound(uint256[] storage array, uint256 element) internal view returns (uint256) {
uint256 low = 0;
uint256 high = array.length;
if (high == 0) {
return 0;
}
while (low < high) {
uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);
// Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index)
// because Math.average rounds towards zero (it does integer division with truncation).
if (unsafeAccess(array, mid).value > element) {
high = mid;
} else {
low = mid + 1;
}
}
// At this point `low` is the exclusive upper bound. We will return the inclusive upper bound.
if (low > 0 && unsafeAccess(array, low - 1).value == element) {
return low - 1;
} else {
return low;
}
}
/**
* @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
*
* WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
*/
function unsafeAccess(address[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.AddressSlot storage) {
bytes32 slot;
// We use assembly to calculate the storage slot of the element at index `pos` of the dynamic array `arr`
// following https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.20/internals/layout_in_storage.html#mappings-and-dynamic-arrays.
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0, arr.slot)
slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
}
return slot.getAddressSlot();
}
/**
* @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
*
* WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
*/
function unsafeAccess(bytes32[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.Bytes32Slot storage) {
bytes32 slot;
// We use assembly to calculate the storage slot of the element at index `pos` of the dynamic array `arr`
// following https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.20/internals/layout_in_storage.html#mappings-and-dynamic-arrays.
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0, arr.slot)
slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
}
return slot.getBytes32Slot();
}
/**
* @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
*
* WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
*/
function unsafeAccess(uint256[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.Uint256Slot storage) {
bytes32 slot;
// We use assembly to calculate the storage slot of the element at index `pos` of the dynamic array `arr`
// following https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.20/internals/layout_in_storage.html#mappings-and-dynamic-arrays.
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0, arr.slot)
slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
}
return slot.getUint256Slot();
}
/**
* @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
*
* WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
*/
function unsafeMemoryAccess(uint256[] memory arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (uint256 res) {
assembly {
res := mload(add(add(arr, 0x20), mul(pos, 0x20)))
}
}
/**
* @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
*
* WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
*/
function unsafeMemoryAccess(address[] memory arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (address res) {
assembly {
res := mload(add(add(arr, 0x20), mul(pos, 0x20)))
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Context.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
* sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
* via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
* manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
* paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
* is concerned).
*
* This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
*/
abstract contract Context {
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
return msg.data;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC1155} from "./IERC1155.sol";
import {IERC1155Receiver} from "./IERC1155Receiver.sol";
import {IERC1155MetadataURI} from "./extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol";
import {Context} from "../../utils/Context.sol";
import {IERC165, ERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
import {Arrays} from "../../utils/Arrays.sol";
import {IERC1155Errors} from "../../interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of the basic standard multi-token.
* See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155
* Originally based on code by Enjin: https://github.com/enjin/erc-1155
*/
abstract contract ERC1155 is Context, ERC165, IERC1155, IERC1155MetadataURI, IERC1155Errors {
using Arrays for uint256[];
using Arrays for address[];
mapping(uint256 id => mapping(address account => uint256)) private _balances;
mapping(address account => mapping(address operator => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
// Used as the URI for all token types by relying on ID substitution, e.g. https://token-cdn-domain/{id}.json
string private _uri;
/**
* @dev See {_setURI}.
*/
constructor(string memory uri_) {
_setURI(uri_);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
return
interfaceId == type(IERC1155).interfaceId ||
interfaceId == type(IERC1155MetadataURI).interfaceId ||
super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
*
* This implementation returns the same URI for *all* token types. It relies
* on the token type ID substitution mechanism
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
*
* Clients calling this function must replace the `\{id\}` substring with the
* actual token type ID.
*/
function uri(uint256 /* id */) public view virtual returns (string memory) {
return _uri;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOf}.
*/
function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
return _balances[id][account];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOfBatch}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
*/
function balanceOfBatch(
address[] memory accounts,
uint256[] memory ids
) public view virtual returns (uint256[] memory) {
if (accounts.length != ids.length) {
revert ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(ids.length, accounts.length);
}
uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](accounts.length);
for (uint256 i = 0; i < accounts.length; ++i) {
batchBalances[i] = balanceOf(accounts.unsafeMemoryAccess(i), ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(i));
}
return batchBalances;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-setApprovalForAll}.
*/
function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
_setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-isApprovedForAll}.
*/
function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) public view virtual returns (bool) {
return _operatorApprovals[account][operator];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) public virtual {
address sender = _msgSender();
if (from != sender && !isApprovedForAll(from, sender)) {
revert ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(sender, from);
}
_safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, value, data);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
*/
function safeBatchTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256[] memory ids,
uint256[] memory values,
bytes memory data
) public virtual {
address sender = _msgSender();
if (from != sender && !isApprovedForAll(from, sender)) {
revert ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(sender, from);
}
_safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, values, data);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from` to `to`. Will mint (or burn) if `from`
* (or `to`) is the zero address.
*
* Emits a {TransferSingle} event if the arrays contain one element, and {TransferBatch} otherwise.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement either {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received}
* or {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the acceptance magic value.
* - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
*
* NOTE: The ERC-1155 acceptance check is not performed in this function. See {_updateWithAcceptanceCheck} instead.
*/
function _update(address from, address to, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) internal virtual {
if (ids.length != values.length) {
revert ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(ids.length, values.length);
}
address operator = _msgSender();
for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(i);
uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(i);
if (from != address(0)) {
uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
if (fromBalance < value) {
revert ERC1155InsufficientBalance(from, fromBalance, value, id);
}
unchecked {
// Overflow not possible: value <= fromBalance
_balances[id][from] = fromBalance - value;
}
}
if (to != address(0)) {
_balances[id][to] += value;
}
}
if (ids.length == 1) {
uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
emit TransferSingle(operator, from, to, id, value);
} else {
emit TransferBatch(operator, from, to, ids, values);
}
}
/**
* @dev Version of {_update} that performs the token acceptance check by calling
* {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} or {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} on the receiver address if it
* contains code (eg. is a smart contract at the moment of execution).
*
* IMPORTANT: Overriding this function is discouraged because it poses a reentrancy risk from the receiver. So any
* update to the contract state after this function would break the check-effect-interaction pattern. Consider
* overriding {_update} instead.
*/
function _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(
address from,
address to,
uint256[] memory ids,
uint256[] memory values,
bytes memory data
) internal virtual {
_update(from, to, ids, values);
if (to != address(0)) {
address operator = _msgSender();
if (ids.length == 1) {
uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
_doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, id, value, data);
} else {
_doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, ids, values, data);
}
}
}
/**
* @dev Transfers a `value` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
*
* Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `value` amount.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
*/
function _safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) internal {
if (to == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
}
if (from == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
}
(uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, to, ids, values, data);
}
/**
* @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_safeTransferFrom}.
*
* Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
* - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
*/
function _safeBatchTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256[] memory ids,
uint256[] memory values,
bytes memory data
) internal {
if (to == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
}
if (from == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
}
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, to, ids, values, data);
}
/**
* @dev Sets a new URI for all token types, by relying on the token type ID
* substitution mechanism
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
*
* By this mechanism, any occurrence of the `\{id\}` substring in either the
* URI or any of the values in the JSON file at said URI will be replaced by
* clients with the token type ID.
*
* For example, the `https://token-cdn-domain/\{id\}.json` URI would be
* interpreted by clients as
* `https://token-cdn-domain/000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004cce0.json`
* for token type ID 0x4cce0.
*
* See {uri}.
*
* Because these URIs cannot be meaningfully represented by the {URI} event,
* this function emits no events.
*/
function _setURI(string memory newuri) internal virtual {
_uri = newuri;
}
/**
* @dev Creates a `value` amount of tokens of type `id`, and assigns them to `to`.
*
* Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
*/
function _mint(address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) internal {
if (to == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
}
(uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(address(0), to, ids, values, data);
}
/**
* @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_mint}.
*
* Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
*/
function _mintBatch(address to, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values, bytes memory data) internal {
if (to == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
}
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(address(0), to, ids, values, data);
}
/**
* @dev Destroys a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from`
*
* Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `from` must have at least `value` amount of tokens of type `id`.
*/
function _burn(address from, uint256 id, uint256 value) internal {
if (from == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
}
(uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, address(0), ids, values, "");
}
/**
* @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_burn}.
*
* Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `from` must have at least `value` amount of tokens of type `id`.
* - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
*/
function _burnBatch(address from, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) internal {
if (from == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
}
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, address(0), ids, values, "");
}
/**
* @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
*
* Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `operator` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function _setApprovalForAll(address owner, address operator, bool approved) internal virtual {
if (operator == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidOperator(address(0));
}
_operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
}
/**
* @dev Performs an acceptance check by calling {IERC1155-onERC1155Received} on the `to` address
* if it contains code at the moment of execution.
*/
function _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(
address operator,
address from,
address to,
uint256 id,
uint256 value,
bytes memory data
) private {
if (to.code.length > 0) {
try IERC1155Receiver(to).onERC1155Received(operator, from, id, value, data) returns (bytes4 response) {
if (response != IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received.selector) {
// Tokens rejected
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
}
} catch (bytes memory reason) {
if (reason.length == 0) {
// non-ERC1155Receiver implementer
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
} else {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* @dev Performs a batch acceptance check by calling {IERC1155-onERC1155BatchReceived} on the `to` address
* if it contains code at the moment of execution.
*/
function _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(
address operator,
address from,
address to,
uint256[] memory ids,
uint256[] memory values,
bytes memory data
) private {
if (to.code.length > 0) {
try IERC1155Receiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(operator, from, ids, values, data) returns (
bytes4 response
) {
if (response != IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector) {
// Tokens rejected
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
}
} catch (bytes memory reason) {
if (reason.length == 0) {
// non-ERC1155Receiver implementer
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
} else {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* @dev Creates an array in memory with only one value for each of the elements provided.
*/
function _asSingletonArrays(
uint256 element1,
uint256 element2
) private pure returns (uint256[] memory array1, uint256[] memory array2) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Load the free memory pointer
array1 := mload(0x40)
// Set array length to 1
mstore(array1, 1)
// Store the single element at the next word after the length (where content starts)
mstore(add(array1, 0x20), element1)
// Repeat for next array locating it right after the first array
array2 := add(array1, 0x40)
mstore(array2, 1)
mstore(add(array2, 0x20), element2)
// Update the free memory pointer by pointing after the second array
mstore(0x40, add(array2, 0x40))
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155Supply.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {ERC1155} from "../ERC1155.sol";
/**
* @dev Extension of ERC1155 that adds tracking of total supply per id.
*
* Useful for scenarios where Fungible and Non-fungible tokens have to be
* clearly identified. Note: While a totalSupply of 1 might mean the
* corresponding is an NFT, there is no guarantees that no other token with the
* same id are not going to be minted.
*
* NOTE: This contract implies a global limit of 2**256 - 1 to the number of tokens
* that can be minted.
*
* CAUTION: This extension should not be added in an upgrade to an already deployed contract.
*/
abstract contract ERC1155Supply is ERC1155 {
mapping(uint256 id => uint256) private _totalSupply;
uint256 private _totalSupplyAll;
/**
* @dev Total value of tokens in with a given id.
*/
function totalSupply(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
return _totalSupply[id];
}
/**
* @dev Total value of tokens.
*/
function totalSupply() public view virtual returns (uint256) {
return _totalSupplyAll;
}
/**
* @dev Indicates whether any token exist with a given id, or not.
*/
function exists(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (bool) {
return totalSupply(id) > 0;
}
/**
* @dev See {ERC1155-_update}.
*/
function _update(
address from,
address to,
uint256[] memory ids,
uint256[] memory values
) internal virtual override {
super._update(from, to, ids, values);
if (from == address(0)) {
uint256 totalMintValue = 0;
for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
uint256 value = values[i];
// Overflow check required: The rest of the code assumes that totalSupply never overflows
_totalSupply[ids[i]] += value;
totalMintValue += value;
}
// Overflow check required: The rest of the code assumes that totalSupplyAll never overflows
_totalSupplyAll += totalMintValue;
}
if (to == address(0)) {
uint256 totalBurnValue = 0;
for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
uint256 value = values[i];
unchecked {
// Overflow not possible: values[i] <= balanceOf(from, ids[i]) <= totalSupply(ids[i])
_totalSupply[ids[i]] -= value;
// Overflow not possible: sum_i(values[i]) <= sum_i(totalSupply(ids[i])) <= totalSupplyAll
totalBurnValue += value;
}
}
unchecked {
// Overflow not possible: totalBurnValue = sum_i(values[i]) <= sum_i(totalSupply(ids[i])) <= totalSupplyAll
_totalSupplyAll -= totalBurnValue;
}
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC165} from "./IERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
*
* Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
* for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
*
* ```solidity
* function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
* return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
* }
* ```
*/
abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC20} from "./IERC20.sol";
import {IERC20Metadata} from "./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import {Context} from "../../utils/Context.sol";
import {IERC20Errors} from "../../interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
*
* This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
* that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
*
* TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
* https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
* to implement supply mechanisms].
*
* The default value of {decimals} is 18. To change this, you should override
* this function so it returns a different value.
*
* We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
* instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
* conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
* applications.
*
* Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
* This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
* by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
* these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
*/
abstract contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata, IERC20Errors {
mapping(address account => uint256) private _balances;
mapping(address account => mapping(address spender => uint256)) private _allowances;
uint256 private _totalSupply;
string private _name;
string private _symbol;
/**
* @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
*
* All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
* construction.
*/
constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
_name = name_;
_symbol = symbol_;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the name of the token.
*/
function name() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
return _name;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
* name.
*/
function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
return _symbol;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
* For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
* be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
*
* Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
* Ether and Wei. This is the default value returned by this function, unless
* it's overridden.
*
* NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
* no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
* {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
*/
function decimals() public view virtual returns (uint8) {
return 18;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
*/
function totalSupply() public view virtual returns (uint256) {
return _totalSupply;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
return _balances[account];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - the caller must have a balance of at least `value`.
*/
function transfer(address to, uint256 value) public virtual returns (bool) {
address owner = _msgSender();
_transfer(owner, to, value);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
return _allowances[owner][spender];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
*
* NOTE: If `value` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on
* `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public virtual returns (bool) {
address owner = _msgSender();
_approve(owner, spender, value);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
* required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
*
* NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance
* is the maximum `uint256`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `from` must have a balance of at least `value`.
* - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least
* `value`.
*/
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) public virtual returns (bool) {
address spender = _msgSender();
_spendAllowance(from, spender, value);
_transfer(from, to, value);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to`.
*
* This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
* e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*
* NOTE: This function is not virtual, {_update} should be overridden instead.
*/
function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
if (from == address(0)) {
revert ERC20InvalidSender(address(0));
}
if (to == address(0)) {
revert ERC20InvalidReceiver(address(0));
}
_update(from, to, value);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to`, or alternatively mints (or burns) if `from`
* (or `to`) is the zero address. All customizations to transfers, mints, and burns should be done by overriding
* this function.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function _update(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal virtual {
if (from == address(0)) {
// Overflow check required: The rest of the code assumes that totalSupply never overflows
_totalSupply += value;
} else {
uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
if (fromBalance < value) {
revert ERC20InsufficientBalance(from, fromBalance, value);
}
unchecked {
// Overflow not possible: value <= fromBalance <= totalSupply.
_balances[from] = fromBalance - value;
}
}
if (to == address(0)) {
unchecked {
// Overflow not possible: value <= totalSupply or value <= fromBalance <= totalSupply.
_totalSupply -= value;
}
} else {
unchecked {
// Overflow not possible: balance + value is at most totalSupply, which we know fits into a uint256.
_balances[to] += value;
}
}
emit Transfer(from, to, value);
}
/**
* @dev Creates a `value` amount of tokens and assigns them to `account`, by transferring it from address(0).
* Relies on the `_update` mechanism
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
*
* NOTE: This function is not virtual, {_update} should be overridden instead.
*/
function _mint(address account, uint256 value) internal {
if (account == address(0)) {
revert ERC20InvalidReceiver(address(0));
}
_update(address(0), account, value);
}
/**
* @dev Destroys a `value` amount of tokens from `account`, lowering the total supply.
* Relies on the `_update` mechanism.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
*
* NOTE: This function is not virtual, {_update} should be overridden instead
*/
function _burn(address account, uint256 value) internal {
if (account == address(0)) {
revert ERC20InvalidSender(address(0));
}
_update(account, address(0), value);
}
/**
* @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
*
* This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
* e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*
* Overrides to this logic should be done to the variant with an additional `bool emitEvent` argument.
*/
function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
_approve(owner, spender, value, true);
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {_approve} with an optional flag to enable or disable the {Approval} event.
*
* By default (when calling {_approve}) the flag is set to true. On the other hand, approval changes made by
* `_spendAllowance` during the `transferFrom` operation set the flag to false. This saves gas by not emitting any
* `Approval` event during `transferFrom` operations.
*
* Anyone who wishes to continue emitting `Approval` events on the`transferFrom` operation can force the flag to
* true using the following override:
* ```
* function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 value, bool) internal virtual override {
* super._approve(owner, spender, value, true);
* }
* ```
*
* Requirements are the same as {_approve}.
*/
function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 value, bool emitEvent) internal virtual {
if (owner == address(0)) {
revert ERC20InvalidApprover(address(0));
}
if (spender == address(0)) {
revert ERC20InvalidSpender(address(0));
}
_allowances[owner][spender] = value;
if (emitEvent) {
emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `value`.
*
* Does not update the allowance value in case of infinite allowance.
* Revert if not enough allowance is available.
*
* Does not emit an {Approval} event.
*/
function _spendAllowance(address owner, address spender, uint256 value) internal virtual {
uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
if (currentAllowance < value) {
revert ERC20InsufficientAllowance(spender, currentAllowance, value);
}
unchecked {
_approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - value, false);
}
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
*/
interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` amount of tokens of type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
*/
event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
* transfers.
*/
event TransferBatch(
address indexed operator,
address indexed from,
address indexed to,
uint256[] ids,
uint256[] values
);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
* `approved`.
*/
event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
*
* If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
* returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
*/
event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
/**
* @dev Returns the value of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `account` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
*/
function balanceOfBatch(
address[] calldata accounts,
uint256[] calldata ids
) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
/**
* @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
*
* Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `operator` cannot be the caller.
*/
function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
/**
* @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
*
* See {setApprovalForAll}.
*/
function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from` to `to`.
*
* WARNING: This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens
* to an untrusted contract, when invoking {onERC1155Received} on the receiver.
* Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing
* reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.
*
* Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
* - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `value` amount.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes calldata data) external;
/**
* @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
*
*
* WARNING: This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens
* to an untrusted contract, when invoking {onERC1155BatchReceived} on the receiver.
* Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing
* reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.
*
* Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
*/
function safeBatchTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256[] calldata ids,
uint256[] calldata values,
bytes calldata data
) external;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC1155} from "../IERC1155.sol";
/**
* @dev Interface of the optional ERC1155MetadataExtension interface, as defined
* in the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[EIP].
*/
interface IERC1155MetadataURI is IERC1155 {
/**
* @dev Returns the URI for token type `id`.
*
* If the `\{id\}` substring is present in the URI, it must be replaced by
* clients with the actual token type ID.
*/
function uri(uint256 id) external view returns (string memory);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155Receiver.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Interface that must be implemented by smart contracts in order to receive
* ERC-1155 token transfers.
*/
interface IERC1155Receiver is IERC165 {
/**
* @dev Handles the receipt of a single ERC1155 token type. This function is
* called at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated.
*
* NOTE: To accept the transfer, this must return
* `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
* (i.e. 0xf23a6e61, or its own function selector).
*
* @param operator The address which initiated the transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
* @param from The address which previously owned the token
* @param id The ID of the token being transferred
* @param value The amount of tokens being transferred
* @param data Additional data with no specified format
* @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
*/
function onERC1155Received(
address operator,
address from,
uint256 id,
uint256 value,
bytes calldata data
) external returns (bytes4);
/**
* @dev Handles the receipt of a multiple ERC1155 token types. This function
* is called at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have
* been updated.
*
* NOTE: To accept the transfer(s), this must return
* `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
* (i.e. 0xbc197c81, or its own function selector).
*
* @param operator The address which initiated the batch transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
* @param from The address which previously owned the token
* @param ids An array containing ids of each token being transferred (order and length must match values array)
* @param values An array containing amounts of each token being transferred (order and length must match ids array)
* @param data Additional data with no specified format
* @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
*/
function onERC1155BatchReceived(
address operator,
address from,
uint256[] calldata ids,
uint256[] calldata values,
bytes calldata data
) external returns (bytes4);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
*
* Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
* queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
*
* For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
*/
interface IERC165 {
/**
* @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
* `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
* to learn more about how these ids are created.
*
* This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
*/
interface IERC20 {
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
* another (`to`).
*
* Note that `value` may be zero.
*/
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
* a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
*/
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Returns the value of tokens in existence.
*/
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the value of tokens owned by `account`.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
* allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
* zero by default.
*
* This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Sets a `value` amount of tokens as the allowance of `spender` over the
* caller's tokens.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
* that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
* transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
* condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
* desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to` using the
* allowance mechanism. `value` is then deducted from the caller's
* allowance.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC20} from "../IERC20.sol";
/**
* @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
*/
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
/**
* @dev Returns the name of the token.
*/
function name() external view returns (string memory);
/**
* @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
*/
function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
/**
* @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
*/
function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
*
* Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
* presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
* need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
*
* ==== Security Considerations
*
* There are two important considerations concerning the use of `permit`. The first is that a valid permit signature
* expresses an allowance, and it should not be assumed to convey additional meaning. In particular, it should not be
* considered as an intention to spend the allowance in any specific way. The second is that because permits have
* built-in replay protection and can be submitted by anyone, they can be frontrun. A protocol that uses permits should
* take this into consideration and allow a `permit` call to fail. Combining these two aspects, a pattern that may be
* generally recommended is:
*
* ```solidity
* function doThingWithPermit(..., uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) public {
* try token.permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s) {} catch {}
* doThing(..., value);
* }
*
* function doThing(..., uint256 value) public {
* token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), value);
* ...
* }
* ```
*
* Observe that: 1) `msg.sender` is used as the owner, leaving no ambiguity as to the signer intent, and 2) the use of
* `try/catch` allows the permit to fail and makes the code tolerant to frontrunning. (See also
* {SafeERC20-safeTransferFrom}).
*
* Additionally, note that smart contract wallets (such as Argent or Safe) are not able to produce permit signatures, so
* contracts should have entry points that don't rely on permit.
*/
interface IERC20Permit {
/**
* @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
* given ``owner``'s signed approval.
*
* IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
* ordering also apply here.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
* - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
* - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
* over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
* - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
*
* For more information on the signature format, see the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
* section].
*
* CAUTION: See Security Considerations above.
*/
function permit(
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 value,
uint256 deadline,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) external;
/**
* @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
* included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
*
* Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
* prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
*/
function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
*/
// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library Math {
/**
* @dev Muldiv operation overflow.
*/
error MathOverflowedMulDiv();
enum Rounding {
Floor, // Toward negative infinity
Ceil, // Toward positive infinity
Trunc, // Toward zero
Expand // Away from zero
}
/**
* @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
*/
function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 c = a + b;
if (c < a) return (false, 0);
return (true, c);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
*/
function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
if (b > a) return (false, 0);
return (true, a - b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
*/
function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
// Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
// benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
// See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
uint256 c = a * b;
if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
return (true, c);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
*/
function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
return (true, a / b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
*/
function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
return (true, a % b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
*/
function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a > b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
*/
function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
* zero.
*/
function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
*
* This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead
* of rounding towards zero.
*/
function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
if (b == 0) {
// Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.
return a / b;
}
// (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
}
/**
* @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or
* denominator == 0.
* @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by
* Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
*/
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
unchecked {
// 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
// use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
// variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
assembly {
let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
}
// Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
if (prod1 == 0) {
// Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
// The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
// See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
return prod0 / denominator;
}
// Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
if (denominator <= prod1) {
revert MathOverflowedMulDiv();
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////
// 512 by 256 division.
///////////////////////////////////////////////
// Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
uint256 remainder;
assembly {
// Compute remainder using mulmod.
remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
// Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
}
// Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.
// Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);
assembly {
// Divide denominator by twos.
denominator := div(denominator, twos)
// Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
// Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
}
// Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
// Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
// that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
// four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
// Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also
// works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
// Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
// This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
// less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
// is no longer required.
result = prod0 * inverse;
return result;
}
}
/**
* @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
*/
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
if (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
result += 1;
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded
* towards zero.
*
* Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
*/
function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
if (a == 0) {
return 0;
}
// For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
//
// We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
// `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
//
// This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
// → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
// → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
//
// Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
// At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
// since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
// every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
// into the expected uint128 result.
unchecked {
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
return min(result, a / result);
}
}
/**
* @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
*/
function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = sqrt(a);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >> 128 > 0) {
value >>= 128;
result += 128;
}
if (value >> 64 > 0) {
value >>= 64;
result += 64;
}
if (value >> 32 > 0) {
value >>= 32;
result += 32;
}
if (value >> 16 > 0) {
value >>= 16;
result += 16;
}
if (value >> 8 > 0) {
value >>= 8;
result += 8;
}
if (value >> 4 > 0) {
value >>= 4;
result += 4;
}
if (value >> 2 > 0) {
value >>= 2;
result += 2;
}
if (value >> 1 > 0) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log2(value);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
value /= 10 ** 64;
result += 64;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
value /= 10 ** 32;
result += 32;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
value /= 10 ** 16;
result += 16;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
value /= 10 ** 8;
result += 8;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
value /= 10 ** 4;
result += 4;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
value /= 10 ** 2;
result += 2;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log10(value);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*
* Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
*/
function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >> 128 > 0) {
value >>= 128;
result += 16;
}
if (value >> 64 > 0) {
value >>= 64;
result += 8;
}
if (value >> 32 > 0) {
value >>= 32;
result += 4;
}
if (value >> 16 > 0) {
value >>= 16;
result += 2;
}
if (value >> 8 > 0) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log256(value);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.
*/
function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {
return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Context} from "../utils/Context.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
* there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
* specific functions.
*
* The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can
* later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
* `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
* the owner.
*/
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
address private _owner;
/**
* @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.
*/
error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);
/**
* @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`)
*/
error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner);
event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner.
*/
constructor(address initialOwner) {
if (initialOwner == address(0)) {
revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
}
_transferOwnership(initialOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
*/
modifier onlyOwner() {
_checkOwner();
_;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
*/
function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
return _owner;
}
/**
* @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
*/
function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
if (owner() != _msgSender()) {
revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender());
}
}
/**
* @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
* `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
*
* NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
* thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
*/
function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
_transferOwnership(address(0));
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Can only be called by the current owner.
*/
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
if (newOwner == address(0)) {
revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
}
_transferOwnership(newOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
address oldOwner = _owner;
_owner = newOwner;
emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Pausable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Context} from "../utils/Context.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
* mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the
* modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to
* the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by
* simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.
*/
abstract contract Pausable is Context {
bool private _paused;
/**
* @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
*/
event Paused(address account);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
*/
event Unpaused(address account);
/**
* @dev The operation failed because the contract is paused.
*/
error EnforcedPause();
/**
* @dev The operation failed because the contract is not paused.
*/
error ExpectedPause();
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
*/
constructor() {
_paused = false;
}
/**
* @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must not be paused.
*/
modifier whenNotPaused() {
_requireNotPaused();
_;
}
/**
* @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must be paused.
*/
modifier whenPaused() {
_requirePaused();
_;
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
*/
function paused() public view virtual returns (bool) {
return _paused;
}
/**
* @dev Throws if the contract is paused.
*/
function _requireNotPaused() internal view virtual {
if (paused()) {
revert EnforcedPause();
}
}
/**
* @dev Throws if the contract is not paused.
*/
function _requirePaused() internal view virtual {
if (!paused()) {
revert ExpectedPause();
}
}
/**
* @dev Triggers stopped state.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must not be paused.
*/
function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
_paused = true;
emit Paused(_msgSender());
}
/**
* @dev Returns to normal state.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must be paused.
*/
function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
_paused = false;
emit Unpaused(_msgSender());
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC20} from "../IERC20.sol";
import {IERC20Permit} from "../extensions/IERC20Permit.sol";
import {Address} from "../../../utils/Address.sol";
/**
* @title SafeERC20
* @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
* contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
* throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
* successful.
* To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
* which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
*/
library SafeERC20 {
using Address for address;
/**
* @dev An operation with an ERC20 token failed.
*/
error SafeERC20FailedOperation(address token);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failed `decreaseAllowance` request.
*/
error SafeERC20FailedDecreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 currentAllowance, uint256 requestedDecrease);
/**
* @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value,
* non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.transfer, (to, value)));
}
/**
* @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the
* calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.transferFrom, (from, to, value)));
}
/**
* @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
* non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
forceApprove(token, spender, oldAllowance + value);
}
/**
* @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `requestedDecrease`. If `token` returns no
* value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 requestedDecrease) internal {
unchecked {
uint256 currentAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
if (currentAllowance < requestedDecrease) {
revert SafeERC20FailedDecreaseAllowance(spender, currentAllowance, requestedDecrease);
}
forceApprove(token, spender, currentAllowance - requestedDecrease);
}
}
/**
* @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value,
* non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Meant to be used with tokens that require the approval
* to be set to zero before setting it to a non-zero value, such as USDT.
*/
function forceApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeCall(token.approve, (spender, value));
if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.approve, (spender, 0)));
_callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall);
}
}
/**
* @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
* on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
* @param token The token targeted by the call.
* @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
*/
function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
// We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
// we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
// the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data);
if (returndata.length != 0 && !abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) {
revert SafeERC20FailedOperation(address(token));
}
}
/**
* @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
* on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
* @param token The token targeted by the call.
* @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
*
* This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead.
*/
function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) {
// We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
// we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false
// and not revert is the subcall reverts.
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);
return success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && address(token).code.length > 0;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
*
* Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
* This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
*
* The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
*
* Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
* ```solidity
* contract ERC1967 {
* bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
*
* function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
* return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
* }
*
* function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
* require(newImplementation.code.length > 0);
* StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
* }
* }
* ```
*/
library StorageSlot {
struct AddressSlot {
address value;
}
struct BooleanSlot {
bool value;
}
struct Bytes32Slot {
bytes32 value;
}
struct Uint256Slot {
uint256 value;
}
struct StringSlot {
string value;
}
struct BytesSlot {
bytes value;
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
*/
function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := store.slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
*/
function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := store.slot
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
import "openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import "openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
import "openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import "openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import "openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/utils/Pausable.sol";
import "openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155Supply.sol";
contract USDzVault is ERC1155Supply, Ownable, Pausable {
using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
string public name = "Anzen USDz Bond";
string public symbol = "AnzBond";
/// @notice The early exit penalty rate per day
uint256 public constant EARLY_EXIT_PENALTY_RATE_PER_DAY = 0.002e18; // 0.2% per day
/// @notice The maximum early exit penalty rate
uint256 public constant MAX_EARLY_EXIT_PENALTY_RATE = 0.2e18; // 20%
/// @notice The USDz token address
address public immutable usdz;
enum BondDuration {
NinetyDays,
OneEightyDays,
ThreeSixtyDays
}
struct BondClass {
uint256 price;
uint256 duration;
uint256 cap;
}
/// @notice The bond classes
mapping(BondDuration => BondClass) public bondClasses;
/// @notice The bond liabilities
mapping(BondDuration => uint256) public bondLiabilities;
/// @notice The maturity queue
mapping(uint256 => mapping(BondDuration => uint256)) public maturityQueue;
/// @notice The last updated maturity
uint256 public lastUpdatedMaturity;
event BondIssued(address indexed user, uint256 tokenId, uint256 amount, uint256 price, uint256 maturity);
event BondRedeemed(address indexed user, uint256 indexed tokenId, uint256 indexed redeemAmount);
event BondEarlyExit(address indexed user, uint256 indexed tokenId, uint256 exitAmount, uint256 actualExitAmount);
event BondLiabilityUpdated(BondDuration indexed duration, uint256 indexed liability);
event BondPriceUpdated(BondDuration indexed duration, uint256 indexed newPrice);
event BondCapUpdated(BondDuration indexed duration, uint256 indexed newCap);
constructor(address _usdz, uint256 _bondIssueCap)
Ownable(msg.sender)
ERC1155("https://rwa-api.anzen.finance/v1/bond/{id}.json")
{
usdz = _usdz;
// Initialize bond classes with default prices, durations, and cap.
bondClasses[BondDuration.NinetyDays] = BondClass({price: 0.975e18, duration: 90 days, cap: _bondIssueCap});
bondClasses[BondDuration.OneEightyDays] = BondClass({price: 0.95e18, duration: 180 days, cap: _bondIssueCap});
bondClasses[BondDuration.ThreeSixtyDays] = BondClass({price: 0.9e18, duration: 360 days, cap: _bondIssueCap});
lastUpdatedMaturity = roundToMidnightUTC(block.timestamp);
}
/**
* @notice Round a timestamp to midnight UTC.
* @param timestamp The timestamp to round
* @return The rounded timestamp
*/
function roundToMidnightUTC(uint256 timestamp) public pure returns (uint256) {
return (timestamp / 1 days) * 1 days;
}
/**
* @notice Get the bond liability for a specific duration.
* @param duration The bond duration
* @return The bond liability for the duration
*/
function getBondLiability(BondDuration duration) public view returns (uint256) {
return bondLiabilities[duration];
}
/**
* @notice Get the matured bond amount until a specific date.
* @param until The date to calculate the matured bond amount
* @return The matured bond amount for each duration
*/
function getMatureBondAmount(uint256 until) public view returns (uint256, uint256, uint256) {
uint256 today = roundToMidnightUTC(block.timestamp);
uint256 timeIterator = today;
if (timeIterator > until) {
return (0, 0, 0);
}
uint256 ninetyDaysMatureAmount = 0;
uint256 oneEightyDaysMatureAmount = 0;
uint256 threeSixtyDaysMatureAmount = 0;
while (timeIterator <= until) {
ninetyDaysMatureAmount += maturityQueue[timeIterator][BondDuration.NinetyDays];
oneEightyDaysMatureAmount += maturityQueue[timeIterator][BondDuration.OneEightyDays];
threeSixtyDaysMatureAmount += maturityQueue[timeIterator][BondDuration.ThreeSixtyDays];
timeIterator += 1 days;
}
return (ninetyDaysMatureAmount, oneEightyDaysMatureAmount, threeSixtyDaysMatureAmount);
}
/**
* @notice User purchases a bond.
* @param duration The bond duration
* @param amount The bond amount to purchase
*/
function purchaseBond(BondDuration duration, uint256 amount) external whenNotPaused {
require(amount > 0, "invalid amount");
BondClass memory bondClass = bondClasses[duration];
uint256 maturity = roundToMidnightUTC(block.timestamp + bondClass.duration);
uint256 cost = bondClass.price * amount / 1e18;
// Update the bond liabilities.
_updateBondLiability();
require(bondLiabilities[duration] + amount <= bondClass.cap, "amount exceeds cap");
// Update the bond liabilities.
unchecked {
bondLiabilities[duration] += amount;
}
// Add the bond issued amount to the maturity queue.
maturityQueue[maturity][duration] += amount;
// Use the maturity date as the token ID.
_mint(msg.sender, maturity, amount, "");
IERC20(usdz).safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), cost);
emit BondIssued(msg.sender, maturity, amount, bondClass.price, maturity);
}
/**
* @notice User exits a bond before maturity.
* @param tokenId The bond maturity date
* @param amount The bond amount to exit
* @return The actual exit amount
*/
function earlyExit(uint256 tokenId, uint256 amount) external returns (uint256) {
require(block.timestamp < tokenId, "bond already matured");
// Update the bond liabilities.
_updateBondLiability();
uint256 balance = balanceOf(msg.sender, tokenId);
require(balance >= amount, "insufficient balance");
// Burn the bond tokens.
_burn(msg.sender, tokenId, amount);
// Calculate the exit amount after applying the early exit penalty.
uint256 timeToMaturityInDays = (tokenId - block.timestamp) / 1 days + 1;
uint256 earlyExitPenaltyRate = timeToMaturityInDays * EARLY_EXIT_PENALTY_RATE_PER_DAY;
if (earlyExitPenaltyRate > MAX_EARLY_EXIT_PENALTY_RATE) {
earlyExitPenaltyRate = MAX_EARLY_EXIT_PENALTY_RATE;
}
uint256 exitAmount = amount * (1e18 - earlyExitPenaltyRate) / 1e18;
IERC20(usdz).safeTransfer(msg.sender, exitAmount);
emit BondEarlyExit(msg.sender, tokenId, amount, exitAmount);
return exitAmount;
}
/**
* @notice User redeems a bond after maturity.
* @param tokenId The bond maturity date
*/
function redeemBond(uint256 tokenId) external {
require(block.timestamp >= tokenId, "bond not matured");
// Update the bond liabilities.
_updateBondLiability();
uint256 balance = balanceOf(msg.sender, tokenId);
// Burn the bond tokens.
_burn(msg.sender, tokenId, balance);
IERC20(usdz).safeTransfer(msg.sender, balance);
emit BondRedeemed(msg.sender, tokenId, balance);
}
/**
* @notice Update the bond liability.
*/
function updateBondLiability() external {
_updateBondLiability();
}
/* ========== ADMIN FUNCTIONS ========== */
/**
* @notice Update the bond price.
* @param duration The bond duration
* @param newPrice The new bond price
*/
function updateBondPrice(BondDuration duration, uint256 newPrice) external onlyOwner {
require(newPrice < 1e18, "invalid price");
bondClasses[duration].price = newPrice;
emit BondPriceUpdated(duration, newPrice);
}
/**
* @notice Update the bond issue cap.
* @param duration The bond duration
* @param newCap The new bond issue cap
*/
function updateBondCap(BondDuration duration, uint256 newCap) external onlyOwner {
bondClasses[duration].cap = newCap;
emit BondCapUpdated(duration, newCap);
}
/**
* @notice Pause the contract.
*/
function pause() external onlyOwner {
_pause();
}
/**
* @notice Unpause the contract.
*/
function unpause() external onlyOwner {
_unpause();
}
/**
* @notice Set the URI
* @param newuri The new URI
*/
function setURI(string memory newuri) public onlyOwner {
_setURI(newuri);
}
/* ========== INTERNAL FUNCTIONS ========== */
/**
* @dev Update the bond liability. This function iterates from the last updated maturity to the current day.
* It calculates the matured bond amount for each day and updates the bond liabilities.
*/
function _updateBondLiability() internal {
uint256 today = roundToMidnightUTC(block.timestamp);
uint256 timeIterator = lastUpdatedMaturity;
if (timeIterator > today) {
return;
}
uint256 ninetyDaysMatureAmount = 0;
uint256 oneEightyDaysMatureAmount = 0;
uint256 threeSixtyDaysMatureAmount = 0;
while (timeIterator <= today) {
ninetyDaysMatureAmount += maturityQueue[timeIterator][BondDuration.NinetyDays];
oneEightyDaysMatureAmount += maturityQueue[timeIterator][BondDuration.OneEightyDays];
threeSixtyDaysMatureAmount += maturityQueue[timeIterator][BondDuration.ThreeSixtyDays];
timeIterator += 1 days;
}
// Update the bond liabilities.
bondLiabilities[BondDuration.NinetyDays] -= ninetyDaysMatureAmount;
bondLiabilities[BondDuration.OneEightyDays] -= oneEightyDaysMatureAmount;
bondLiabilities[BondDuration.ThreeSixtyDays] -= threeSixtyDaysMatureAmount;
// Update the time cursor.
lastUpdatedMaturity = timeIterator;
emit BondLiabilityUpdated(BondDuration.NinetyDays, bondLiabilities[BondDuration.NinetyDays]);
emit BondLiabilityUpdated(BondDuration.OneEightyDays, bondLiabilities[BondDuration.OneEightyDays]);
emit BondLiabilityUpdated(BondDuration.ThreeSixtyDays, bondLiabilities[BondDuration.ThreeSixtyDays]);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Standard ERC20 Errors
* Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC20 tokens.
*/
interface IERC20Errors {
/**
* @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
* @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
* @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
*/
error ERC20InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC20InvalidSender(address sender);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
* @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC20InvalidReceiver(address receiver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender`’s `allowance`. Used in transfers.
* @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
* @param allowance Amount of tokens a `spender` is allowed to operate with.
* @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
*/
error ERC20InsufficientAllowance(address spender, uint256 allowance, uint256 needed);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
*/
error ERC20InvalidApprover(address approver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender` to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
*/
error ERC20InvalidSpender(address spender);
}
/**
* @dev Standard ERC721 Errors
* Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC721 tokens.
*/
interface IERC721Errors {
/**
* @dev Indicates that an address can't be an owner. For example, `address(0)` is a forbidden owner in EIP-20.
* Used in balance queries.
* @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
*/
error ERC721InvalidOwner(address owner);
/**
* @dev Indicates a `tokenId` whose `owner` is the zero address.
* @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
*/
error ERC721NonexistentToken(uint256 tokenId);
/**
* @dev Indicates an error related to the ownership over a particular token. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
* @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
* @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
*/
error ERC721IncorrectOwner(address sender, uint256 tokenId, address owner);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC721InvalidSender(address sender);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
* @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC721InvalidReceiver(address receiver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.
* @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
* @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
*/
error ERC721InsufficientApproval(address operator, uint256 tokenId);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
*/
error ERC721InvalidApprover(address approver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
*/
error ERC721InvalidOperator(address operator);
}
/**
* @dev Standard ERC1155 Errors
* Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC1155 tokens.
*/
interface IERC1155Errors {
/**
* @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
* @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
* @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
* @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
*/
error ERC1155InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed, uint256 tokenId);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC1155InvalidSender(address sender);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
* @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address receiver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.
* @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
* @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
*/
error ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(address operator, address owner);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
*/
error ERC1155InvalidApprover(address approver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
*/
error ERC1155InvalidOperator(address operator);
/**
* @dev Indicates an array length mismatch between ids and values in a safeBatchTransferFrom operation.
* Used in batch transfers.
* @param idsLength Length of the array of token identifiers
* @param valuesLength Length of the array of token amounts
*/
error ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(uint256 idsLength, uint256 valuesLength);
}
{
"compilationTarget": {
"src/USDzVault.sol": "USDzVault"
},
"evmVersion": "cancun",
"libraries": {},
"metadata": {
"bytecodeHash": "ipfs"
},
"optimizer": {
"enabled": true,
"runs": 200
},
"remappings": [
":@openzeppelin/contracts/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/",
":ds-test/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts/lib/forge-std/lib/ds-test/src/",
":erc4626-tests/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts/lib/erc4626-tests/",
":forge-std/=lib/forge-std/src/",
":openzeppelin-contracts/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts/"
],
"viaIR": true
}[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_usdz","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"_bondIssueCap","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"target","type":"address"}],"name":"AddressEmptyCode","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"AddressInsufficientBalance","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"balance","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"needed","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"tokenId","type":"uint256"}],"name":"ERC1155InsufficientBalance","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"approver","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC1155InvalidApprover","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"idsLength","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"valuesLength","type":"uint256"}],"name":"ERC1155InvalidArrayLength","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"operator","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC1155InvalidOperator","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"receiver","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC1155InvalidReceiver","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC1155InvalidSender","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"operator","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"EnforcedPause","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"ExpectedPause","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"FailedInnerCall","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnableInvalidOwner","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnableUnauthorizedAccount","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"SafeERC20FailedOperation","type":"error"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"operator","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"bool","name":"approved","type":"bool"}],"name":"ApprovalForAll","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"enum 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