// SPDX-License-Identifier: MITpragmasolidity ^0.8.0;/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
*/libraryAddress{
/**
* @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
*
* [IMPORTANT]
* ====
* It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
* false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
*
* Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
* types of addresses:
*
* - an externally-owned account
* - a contract in construction
* - an address where a contract will be created
* - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
* ====
*/functionisContract(address account) internalviewreturns (bool) {
// This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in// construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the// constructor execution.uint256 size;
assembly {
size :=extcodesize(account)
}
return size >0;
}
/**
* @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
* `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
*
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
* of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
* imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
* `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
*
* https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
*
* IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
* taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
* {ReentrancyGuard} or the
* https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
*/functionsendValue(addresspayable recipient, uint256 amount) internal{
require(address(this).balance>= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
(bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
}
/**
* @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
* plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
* function instead.
*
* If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
* function (like regular Solidity function calls).
*
* Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
* use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `target` must be a contract.
* - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/functionfunctionCall(address target, bytesmemory data) internalreturns (bytesmemory) {
return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
* `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/functionfunctionCall(address target,
bytesmemory data,
stringmemory errorMessage
) internalreturns (bytesmemory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
* - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/functionfunctionCallWithValue(address target,
bytesmemory data,
uint256 value
) internalreturns (bytesmemory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
* with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/functionfunctionCallWithValue(address target,
bytesmemory data,
uint256 value,
stringmemory errorMessage
) internalreturns (bytesmemory) {
require(address(this).balance>= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
(bool success, bytesmemory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*
* _Available since v3.3._
*/functionfunctionStaticCall(address target, bytesmemory data) internalviewreturns (bytesmemory) {
return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*
* _Available since v3.3._
*/functionfunctionStaticCall(address target,
bytesmemory data,
stringmemory errorMessage
) internalviewreturns (bytesmemory) {
require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
(bool success, bytesmemory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/functionfunctionDelegateCall(address target, bytesmemory data) internalreturns (bytesmemory) {
return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/functionfunctionDelegateCall(address target,
bytesmemory data,
stringmemory errorMessage
) internalreturns (bytesmemory) {
require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
(bool success, bytesmemory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
* revert reason using the provided one.
*
* _Available since v4.3._
*/functionverifyCallResult(bool success,
bytesmemory returndata,
stringmemory errorMessage
) internalpurereturns (bytesmemory) {
if (success) {
return returndata;
} else {
// Look for revert reason and bubble it up if presentif (returndata.length>0) {
// The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assemblyassembly {
let returndata_size :=mload(returndata)
revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
}
} else {
revert(errorMessage);
}
}
}
}
Contract Source Code
File 2 of 5: IERC20.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MITpragmasolidity ^0.8.0;/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
*/interfaceIERC20{
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
*/functiontotalSupply() externalviewreturns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
*/functionbalanceOf(address account) externalviewreturns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/functiontransfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) externalreturns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
* allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
* zero by default.
*
* This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
*/functionallowance(address owner, address spender) externalviewreturns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
* that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
* transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
* condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
* desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/functionapprove(address spender, uint256 amount) externalreturns (bool);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
* allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
* allowance.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/functiontransferFrom(address sender,
address recipient,
uint256 amount
) externalreturns (bool);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
* another (`to`).
*
* Note that `value` may be zero.
*/eventTransfer(addressindexedfrom, addressindexed to, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
* a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
*/eventApproval(addressindexed owner, addressindexed spender, uint256 value);
}
Contract Source Code
File 3 of 5: IERC20Metadata.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MITpragmasolidity ^0.8.0;import"../IERC20.sol";
/**
* @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
*
* _Available since v4.1._
*/interfaceIERC20MetadataisIERC20{
/**
* @dev Returns the name of the token.
*/functionname() externalviewreturns (stringmemory);
/**
* @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
*/functionsymbol() externalviewreturns (stringmemory);
/**
* @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
*/functiondecimals() externalviewreturns (uint8);
}
Contract Source Code
File 4 of 5: NodeStaking.sol
//SPDX-License-Identifier: MITpragmasolidity 0.8.15;// Openzeppelin helperimport {SafeERC20} from"openzeppelin/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import {IERC20Metadata} from"openzeppelin/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
// Definition of custom errorserrorAmountLessThanStakedAmountOrZero();
errorCallerNotGovernance();
errorEtherNotAccepted();
errorInsufficientFunds();
errorNoPendingRewardsToClaim();
errorNoStakeFound();
errorRewardDistributionPeriodHasExpired();
errorRewardPerBlockIsNotSet();
errorSameRewardToken();
errorZeroAddress();
errorZeroInput();
/// @title NODE Staking/// @author @0xhammadghazi/// @notice Contract for staking NODE to earn rewardscontractNodeStaking{
usingSafeERC20forIERC20Metadata;
// Info of each userstructUserInfo {
uint256 lastUpdateRewardToken; // Timestamp of last reward token update - used to reset user reward debtuint256 amount; // Amount of NODE tokens staked by the useruint256 rewardDebt; // Reward debt
}
// To determine transaction typeenumTxType {
STAKE,
UNSTAKE,
CLAIM,
EMERGENCY
}
// Address of the NODE token
IERC20Metadata publicimmutable nodeToken;
// Address of the reward token
IERC20Metadata public rewardToken;
// Address of the governanceaddresspublic governance;
// Precision factor for multiple calculationsuint256publicconstant ONE =1e9;
// Accumulated reward per NODE tokenuint256public accRewardPerNode;
// Last update block for rewardsuint256public lastUpdateBlock;
// Total NODE tokens stakeduint256public totalNodeStaked;
// Tracks the total number of unique addresses that have staked in the contractuint256public stakerCount;
// Reward to distribute per blockuint256public currentRewardPerBlock;
// Current end block for the current reward perioduint256public periodEndBlock;
// Last time reward token was updateduint256public lastUpdateRewardToken;
// Info of each user that stakes NODE tokensmapping(address=> UserInfo) public userInfo;
eventStakeOrUnstakeOrClaim(addressindexed user,
uint256 amount,
uint256 pendingReward,
TxType txType
);
eventNewRewardPeriod(uint256 numberBlocksToDistributeRewards,
uint256 newRewardPerBlock,
uint256 rewardToDistribute,
uint256 rewardExpirationBlock
);
eventGovernanceChanged(addressindexed oldGovernance,
addressindexed newGovernance
);
eventRewardTokenChanged(addressindexed oldRewardToken,
addressindexed newRewardToken
);
eventPeriodEndBlockUpdate(uint256 numberBlocksToDistributeRewards,
uint256 rewardExpirationBlock
);
/**
* @notice Constructor
* @param _governance governance address of NODE staking
* @param _rewardToken address of the reward token
* @param _nodeToken address of the NODE token
*/constructor(address _governance,
address _rewardToken,
address _nodeToken
) {
if (
_governance ==address(0) ||
_rewardToken ==address(0) ||
_nodeToken ==address(0)
) revert ZeroAddress();
governance = _governance;
rewardToken = IERC20Metadata(_rewardToken);
nodeToken = IERC20Metadata(_nodeToken);
emit GovernanceChanged(address(0), _governance);
emit RewardTokenChanged(address(0), _rewardToken);
}
/**
* @dev Throws if ether is received
*/receive() externalpayable{
revert EtherNotAccepted();
}
/**
* @dev Throws if called by any account other than the governance
*/modifieronlyGovernance() {
if (msg.sender!= governance) revert CallerNotGovernance();
_;
}
/**
* @notice Updates the governance of this contract
* @param _newGovernance address of the new governance of this contract
* @dev Only callable by Governance
*/functionsetGovernance(address _newGovernance) externalonlyGovernance{
if (_newGovernance ==address(0)) revert ZeroAddress();
emit GovernanceChanged(governance, _newGovernance);
governance = _newGovernance;
}
/**
* @notice Updates the reward token.
* @param _newRewardToken address of the new reward token
* @dev Only callable by Governance. It also resets reward distribution accounting
*/functionupdateRewardToken(address _newRewardToken)
externalonlyGovernance{
if (_newRewardToken ==address(rewardToken)) revert SameRewardToken();
if (_newRewardToken ==address(0)) revert ZeroAddress();
// Resetting reward distribution accounting
accRewardPerNode =0;
lastUpdateBlock = _lastRewardBlock();
// Setting reward token update time
lastUpdateRewardToken =block.timestamp;
emit RewardTokenChanged(address(rewardToken), _newRewardToken);
// Updating reward token address
rewardToken = IERC20Metadata(_newRewardToken);
}
/**
* @notice Updates the reward per block
* @param _reward total reward to distribute.
* @param _rewardDurationInBlocks total number of blocks in which the '_reward' should be distributed
* @dev Only callable by Governance.
*/functionupdateRewards(uint256 _reward, uint256 _rewardDurationInBlocks)
externalonlyGovernance{
if (_rewardDurationInBlocks ==0) revert ZeroInput();
// Update reward distribution accounting
_updateRewardPerNodeAndLastBlock();
// Adjust the current reward per block// If reward distribution duration is expiredif (block.number>= periodEndBlock) {
if (_reward ==0) revert ZeroInput();
currentRewardPerBlock = _reward / _rewardDurationInBlocks;
}
// Otherwise, reward distribution duration isn't expiredelse {
currentRewardPerBlock =
(_reward +
((periodEndBlock -block.number) * currentRewardPerBlock)) /
_rewardDurationInBlocks;
}
lastUpdateBlock =block.number;
// Setting rewards expiration block
periodEndBlock =block.number+ _rewardDurationInBlocks;
emit NewRewardPeriod(
_rewardDurationInBlocks,
currentRewardPerBlock,
_reward,
periodEndBlock
);
}
/**
* @notice Updates the reward distribution duration end block
* @param _expireDurationInBlocks number of blocks after which reward distribution should be halted
* @dev Only callable by Governance
*/functionupdateRewardEndBlock(uint256 _expireDurationInBlocks)
externalonlyGovernance{
// Update reward distribution accounting
_updateRewardPerNodeAndLastBlock();
lastUpdateBlock =block.number;
// Setting rewards expiration block
periodEndBlock =block.number+ _expireDurationInBlocks;
emit PeriodEndBlockUpdate(_expireDurationInBlocks, periodEndBlock);
}
/**
* @notice Stake NODE tokens. Also triggers a claim.
* @param _to staking reward receiver address
* @param _amount amount of NODE tokens to stake
*/functionstake(address _to,uint256 _amount) external{
if (_amount ==0) revert ZeroInput();
if (_to ==address(0)) revert ZeroAddress();
if (currentRewardPerBlock ==0) revert RewardPerBlockIsNotSet();
if (block.number>= periodEndBlock)
revert RewardDistributionPeriodHasExpired();
if (rewardToken.balanceOf(address(this)) ==0)
revert InsufficientFunds();
_stakeOrUnstakeOrClaim( _to,_amount, TxType.STAKE);
}
/**
* @notice Unstake NODE tokens. Also triggers a reward claim.
* @param _amount amount of NODE tokens to unstake
*/functionunstake(uint256 _amount) external{
if ((_amount > userInfo[msg.sender].amount) || _amount ==0)
revert AmountLessThanStakedAmountOrZero();
_stakeOrUnstakeOrClaim(msg.sender, _amount, TxType.UNSTAKE);
}
/**
* @notice Unstake all staked NODE tokens without caring about rewards, EMERGENCY ONLY
*/functionemergencyUnstake() external{
if (userInfo[msg.sender].amount >0) {
_stakeOrUnstakeOrClaim(
msg.sender,
userInfo[msg.sender].amount,
TxType.EMERGENCY
);
} elserevert NoStakeFound();
}
/**
* @notice Claim pending rewards.
*/functionclaim() external{
_stakeOrUnstakeOrClaim(
msg.sender,
userInfo[msg.sender].amount,
TxType.CLAIM
);
}
/**
* @notice Calculate pending rewards for a user
* @param _user address of the user
* @return pending rewards of the user
*/functioncalculatePendingRewards(address _user)
externalviewreturns (uint256)
{
uint256 newAccRewardPerNode;
if (totalNodeStaked !=0) {
newAccRewardPerNode =
accRewardPerNode +
(((_lastRewardBlock() - lastUpdateBlock) *
(currentRewardPerBlock * ONE)) / totalNodeStaked);
// If checking user pending rewards in the block in which reward token is updatedif (newAccRewardPerNode ==0) return0;
} elsereturn0;
uint256 rewardDebt = userInfo[_user].rewardDebt;
// Reset debt if user is checking rewards after reward token has changedif (userInfo[_user].lastUpdateRewardToken < lastUpdateRewardToken)
rewardDebt =0;
uint256 pendingRewards = ((userInfo[_user].amount *
newAccRewardPerNode) / ONE) - rewardDebt;
return pendingRewards;
}
/**
* @notice Return last block where trading rewards were distributed
*/functionlastRewardBlock() externalviewreturns (uint256) {
return _lastRewardBlock();
}
/**
* @notice Stake/ Unstake NODE tokens and also distributes reward
* @param _to staking reward receiver address
* @param _amount amount of NODE tokens to stake or unstake. 0 if claim tx.
* @param _txType type of the transaction
*/function_stakeOrUnstakeOrClaim(address _to,
uint256 _amount,
TxType _txType
) private{
// Update reward distribution accounting
_updateRewardPerNodeAndLastBlock();
// Reset debt if reward token has changed
_resetDebtIfNewRewardToken(_to);
UserInfo storage user = userInfo[_to];
uint256 pendingRewards;
// Distribute rewards if not emergency unstakeif (TxType.EMERGENCY != _txType) {
// Distribute rewards if not new stakeif (user.amount >0) {
// Calculate pending rewards
pendingRewards = _calculatePendingRewards(_to);
// If there are rewards to distributeif (pendingRewards >0) {
if (pendingRewards > rewardToken.balanceOf(address(this)))
revert InsufficientFunds();
// Transferring rewards to the user
rewardToken.safeTransfer(_to, pendingRewards);
}
// If there are no pending rewards and tx is of claim then revertelseif (TxType.CLAIM == _txType)
revert NoPendingRewardsToClaim();
}
// Claiming rewards without any stakeelseif (TxType.CLAIM == _txType) revert NoPendingRewardsToClaim();
}
if (TxType.STAKE == _txType) {
// Transfer NODE tokens from the caller to this contract
nodeToken.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), _amount);
// Increment the staker count if the user is staking for the first time (previously had no stake)if (user.amount ==0) stakerCount++;
// Increase user NODE staked amount
user.amount += _amount;
// Increase total NODE staked amount
totalNodeStaked += _amount;
} elseif (TxType.UNSTAKE == _txType || TxType.EMERGENCY == _txType) {
// Decrease user NODE staked amount
user.amount -= _amount;
// Decrease total NODE staked amount
totalNodeStaked -= _amount;
// Transfer NODE tokens back to the sender
nodeToken.safeTransfer(_to, _amount);
// Decrease the staker count if the user has no staked amount remainingif (user.amount ==0) stakerCount--;
}
// Adjust user debt
user.rewardDebt = (user.amount * accRewardPerNode) / ONE;
emit StakeOrUnstakeOrClaim(_to, _amount, pendingRewards, _txType);
}
/**
* @notice Resets user reward debt if reward token has changed
* @param _to reward debt reset address
*/function_resetDebtIfNewRewardToken(address _to) private{
// Reset debt if user last update reward token time is less than the time of last reward token updateif (userInfo[_to].lastUpdateRewardToken < lastUpdateRewardToken) {
userInfo[_to].rewardDebt =0;
userInfo[_to].lastUpdateRewardToken = lastUpdateRewardToken;
}
}
/**
* @notice Updates accumulated reward to distribute per NODE token. Also updates the last block in which rewards are distributed
*/function_updateRewardPerNodeAndLastBlock() private{
if (totalNodeStaked ==0) {
lastUpdateBlock =block.number;
return;
}
accRewardPerNode +=
((_lastRewardBlock() - lastUpdateBlock) *
(currentRewardPerBlock * ONE)) /
totalNodeStaked;
if (block.number!= lastUpdateBlock)
lastUpdateBlock = _lastRewardBlock();
}
/**
* @notice Calculate pending rewards for a user
* @param _user address of the user
*/function_calculatePendingRewards(address _user)
privateviewreturns (uint256)
{
return
((userInfo[_user].amount * accRewardPerNode) / ONE) -
userInfo[_user].rewardDebt;
}
/**
* @notice Return last block where rewards must be distributed
*/function_lastRewardBlock() privateviewreturns (uint256) {
returnblock.number< periodEndBlock ? block.number : periodEndBlock;
}
}
Contract Source Code
File 5 of 5: SafeERC20.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MITpragmasolidity ^0.8.0;import"../IERC20.sol";
import"../../../utils/Address.sol";
/**
* @title SafeERC20
* @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
* contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
* throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
* successful.
* To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
* which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
*/librarySafeERC20{
usingAddressforaddress;
functionsafeTransfer(
IERC20 token,
address to,
uint256 value
) internal{
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
}
functionsafeTransferFrom(
IERC20 token,
addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 value
) internal{
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
}
/**
* @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
* {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
*
* Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
* {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
*/functionsafeApprove(
IERC20 token,
address spender,
uint256 value
) internal{
// safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,// or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use// 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'require(
(value ==0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) ==0),
"SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
);
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
}
functionsafeIncreaseAllowance(
IERC20 token,
address spender,
uint256 value
) internal{
uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
}
functionsafeDecreaseAllowance(
IERC20 token,
address spender,
uint256 value
) internal{
unchecked {
uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
}
}
/**
* @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
* on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
* @param token The token targeted by the call.
* @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
*/function_callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytesmemory data) private{
// We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since// we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that// the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.bytesmemory returndata =address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
if (returndata.length>0) {
// Return data is optionalrequire(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
}
}
}