// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-onlypragmasolidity >=0.8.0;/// @notice Modern and gas efficient ERC20 + EIP-2612 implementation./// @author Solmate (https://github.com/Rari-Capital/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)/// @author Modified from Uniswap (https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-v2-core/blob/master/contracts/UniswapV2ERC20.sol)/// @dev Do not manually set balances without updating totalSupply, as the sum of all user balances must not exceed it.abstractcontractERC20{
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EVENTS
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/eventTransfer(addressindexedfrom, addressindexed to, uint256 amount);
eventApproval(addressindexed owner, addressindexed spender, uint256 amount);
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
METADATA STORAGE
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/stringpublic name;
stringpublic symbol;
uint8publicimmutable decimals;
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ERC20 STORAGE
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/uint256public totalSupply;
mapping(address=>uint256) public balanceOf;
mapping(address=>mapping(address=>uint256)) public allowance;
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EIP-2612 STORAGE
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/uint256internalimmutable INITIAL_CHAIN_ID;
bytes32internalimmutable INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
mapping(address=>uint256) public nonces;
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CONSTRUCTOR
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/constructor(stringmemory _name,
stringmemory _symbol,
uint8 _decimals
) {
name = _name;
symbol = _symbol;
decimals = _decimals;
INITIAL_CHAIN_ID =block.chainid;
INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = computeDomainSeparator();
}
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ERC20 LOGIC
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/functionapprove(address spender, uint256 amount) publicvirtualreturns (bool) {
allowance[msg.sender][spender] = amount;
emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, amount);
returntrue;
}
functiontransfer(address to, uint256 amount) publicvirtualreturns (bool) {
balanceOf[msg.sender] -= amount;
// Cannot overflow because the sum of all user// balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.unchecked {
balanceOf[to] += amount;
}
emit Transfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
returntrue;
}
functiontransferFrom(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 amount
) publicvirtualreturns (bool) {
uint256 allowed = allowance[from][msg.sender]; // Saves gas for limited approvals.if (allowed !=type(uint256).max) allowance[from][msg.sender] = allowed - amount;
balanceOf[from] -= amount;
// Cannot overflow because the sum of all user// balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.unchecked {
balanceOf[to] += amount;
}
emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
returntrue;
}
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EIP-2612 LOGIC
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/functionpermit(address owner,
address spender,
uint256 value,
uint256 deadline,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) publicvirtual{
require(deadline >=block.timestamp, "PERMIT_DEADLINE_EXPIRED");
// Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing// the owner's nonce which cannot realistically overflow.unchecked {
address recoveredAddress =ecrecover(
keccak256(
abi.encodePacked(
"\x19\x01",
DOMAIN_SEPARATOR(),
keccak256(
abi.encode(
keccak256(
"Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)"
),
owner,
spender,
value,
nonces[owner]++,
deadline
)
)
)
),
v,
r,
s
);
require(recoveredAddress !=address(0) && recoveredAddress == owner, "INVALID_SIGNER");
allowance[recoveredAddress][spender] = value;
}
emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
}
functionDOMAIN_SEPARATOR() publicviewvirtualreturns (bytes32) {
returnblock.chainid== INITIAL_CHAIN_ID ? INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR : computeDomainSeparator();
}
functioncomputeDomainSeparator() internalviewvirtualreturns (bytes32) {
returnkeccak256(
abi.encode(
keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"),
keccak256(bytes(name)),
keccak256("1"),
block.chainid,
address(this)
)
);
}
/*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/function_mint(address to, uint256 amount) internalvirtual{
totalSupply += amount;
// Cannot overflow because the sum of all user// balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.unchecked {
balanceOf[to] += amount;
}
emit Transfer(address(0), to, amount);
}
function_burn(addressfrom, uint256 amount) internalvirtual{
balanceOf[from] -= amount;
// Cannot underflow because a user's balance// will never be larger than the total supply.unchecked {
totalSupply -= amount;
}
emit Transfer(from, address(0), amount);
}
}
Contract Source Code
File 3 of 9: ERC721A.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT// ERC721A Contracts v4.0.0// Creator: Chiru Labspragmasolidity ^0.8.4;import'./IERC721A.sol';
/**
* @dev ERC721 token receiver interface.
*/interfaceERC721A__IERC721Receiver{
functiononERC721Received(address operator,
addressfrom,
uint256 tokenId,
bytescalldata data
) externalreturns (bytes4);
}
/**
* @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including
* the Metadata extension. Built to optimize for lower gas during batch mints.
*
* Assumes serials are sequentially minted starting at _startTokenId() (defaults to 0, e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3..).
*
* Assumes that an owner cannot have more than 2**64 - 1 (max value of uint64) of supply.
*
* Assumes that the maximum token id cannot exceed 2**256 - 1 (max value of uint256).
*/contractERC721AisIERC721A{
// Mask of an entry in packed address data.uint256privateconstant BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY = (1<<64) -1;
// The bit position of `numberMinted` in packed address data.uint256privateconstant BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED =64;
// The bit position of `numberBurned` in packed address data.uint256privateconstant BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED =128;
// The bit position of `aux` in packed address data.uint256privateconstant BITPOS_AUX =192;
// Mask of all 256 bits in packed address data except the 64 bits for `aux`.uint256privateconstant BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT = (1<<192) -1;
// The bit position of `startTimestamp` in packed ownership.uint256privateconstant BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP =160;
// The bit mask of the `burned` bit in packed ownership.uint256privateconstant BITMASK_BURNED =1<<224;
// The bit position of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.uint256privateconstant BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED =225;
// The bit mask of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.uint256privateconstant BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED =1<<225;
// The tokenId of the next token to be minted.uint256private _currentIndex;
// The number of tokens burned.uint256private _burnCounter;
// Token namestringprivate _name;
// Token symbolstringprivate _symbol;
// Mapping from token ID to ownership details// An empty struct value does not necessarily mean the token is unowned.// See `_packedOwnershipOf` implementation for details.//// Bits Layout:// - [0..159] `addr`// - [160..223] `startTimestamp`// - [224] `burned`// - [225] `nextInitialized`mapping(uint256=>uint256) private _packedOwnerships;
// Mapping owner address to address data.//// Bits Layout:// - [0..63] `balance`// - [64..127] `numberMinted`// - [128..191] `numberBurned`// - [192..255] `aux`mapping(address=>uint256) private _packedAddressData;
// Mapping from token ID to approved address.mapping(uint256=>address) private _tokenApprovals;
// Mapping from owner to operator approvalsmapping(address=>mapping(address=>bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
constructor(stringmemory name_, stringmemory symbol_) {
_name = name_;
_symbol = symbol_;
_currentIndex = _startTokenId();
}
/**
* @dev Returns the starting token ID.
* To change the starting token ID, please override this function.
*/function_startTokenId() internalviewvirtualreturns (uint256) {
return0;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the next token ID to be minted.
*/function_nextTokenId() internalviewreturns (uint256) {
return _currentIndex;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
* Burned tokens will reduce the count.
* To get the total number of tokens minted, please see `_totalMinted`.
*/functiontotalSupply() publicviewoverridereturns (uint256) {
// Counter underflow is impossible as _burnCounter cannot be incremented// more than `_currentIndex - _startTokenId()` times.unchecked {
return _currentIndex - _burnCounter - _startTokenId();
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract.
*/function_totalMinted() internalviewreturns (uint256) {
// Counter underflow is impossible as _currentIndex does not decrement,// and it is initialized to `_startTokenId()`unchecked {
return _currentIndex - _startTokenId();
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the total number of tokens burned.
*/function_totalBurned() internalviewreturns (uint256) {
return _burnCounter;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/functionsupportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) publicviewvirtualoverridereturns (bool) {
// The interface IDs are constants representing the first 4 bytes of the XOR of// all function selectors in the interface. See: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165// e.g. `bytes4(i.functionA.selector ^ i.functionB.selector ^ ...)`return
interfaceId ==0x01ffc9a7||// ERC165 interface ID for ERC165.
interfaceId ==0x80ac58cd||// ERC165 interface ID for ERC721.
interfaceId ==0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721Metadata.
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}.
*/functionbalanceOf(address owner) publicviewoverridereturns (uint256) {
if (owner ==address(0)) revert BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
return _packedAddressData[owner] & BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
}
/**
* Returns the number of tokens minted by `owner`.
*/function_numberMinted(address owner) internalviewreturns (uint256) {
return (_packedAddressData[owner] >> BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) & BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
}
/**
* Returns the number of tokens burned by or on behalf of `owner`.
*/function_numberBurned(address owner) internalviewreturns (uint256) {
return (_packedAddressData[owner] >> BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) & BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
}
/**
* Returns the auxillary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
*/function_getAux(address owner) internalviewreturns (uint64) {
returnuint64(_packedAddressData[owner] >> BITPOS_AUX);
}
/**
* Sets the auxillary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
* If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64.
*/function_setAux(address owner, uint64 aux) internal{
uint256 packed = _packedAddressData[owner];
uint256 auxCasted;
assembly { // Cast aux without masking.
auxCasted := aux
}
packed = (packed & BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT) | (auxCasted << BITPOS_AUX);
_packedAddressData[owner] = packed;
}
/**
* Returns the packed ownership data of `tokenId`.
*/function_packedOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) privateviewreturns (uint256) {
uint256 curr = tokenId;
unchecked {
if (_startTokenId() <= curr)
if (curr < _currentIndex) {
uint256 packed = _packedOwnerships[curr];
// If not burned.if (packed & BITMASK_BURNED ==0) {
// Invariant:// There will always be an ownership that has an address and is not burned// before an ownership that does not have an address and is not burned.// Hence, curr will not underflow.//// We can directly compare the packed value.// If the address is zero, packed is zero.while (packed ==0) {
packed = _packedOwnerships[--curr];
}
return packed;
}
}
}
revert OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
}
/**
* Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct from `packed`.
*/function_unpackedOwnership(uint256 packed) privatepurereturns (TokenOwnership memory ownership) {
ownership.addr =address(uint160(packed));
ownership.startTimestamp =uint64(packed >> BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP);
ownership.burned = packed & BITMASK_BURNED !=0;
}
/**
* Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct at `index`.
*/function_ownershipAt(uint256 index) internalviewreturns (TokenOwnership memory) {
return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnerships[index]);
}
/**
* @dev Initializes the ownership slot minted at `index` for efficiency purposes.
*/function_initializeOwnershipAt(uint256 index) internal{
if (_packedOwnerships[index] ==0) {
_packedOwnerships[index] = _packedOwnershipOf(index);
}
}
/**
* Gas spent here starts off proportional to the maximum mint batch size.
* It gradually moves to O(1) as tokens get transferred around in the collection over time.
*/function_ownershipOf(uint256 tokenId) internalviewreturns (TokenOwnership memory) {
return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId));
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}.
*/functionownerOf(uint256 tokenId) publicviewoverridereturns (address) {
returnaddress(uint160(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId)));
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}.
*/functionname() publicviewvirtualoverridereturns (stringmemory) {
return _name;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}.
*/functionsymbol() publicviewvirtualoverridereturns (stringmemory) {
return _symbol;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}.
*/functiontokenURI(uint256 tokenId) publicviewvirtualoverridereturns (stringmemory) {
if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
stringmemory baseURI = _baseURI();
returnbytes(baseURI).length!=0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, _toString(tokenId))) : '';
}
/**
* @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
* token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
* by default, can be overriden in child contracts.
*/function_baseURI() internalviewvirtualreturns (stringmemory) {
return'';
}
/**
* @dev Casts the address to uint256 without masking.
*/function_addressToUint256(address value) privatepurereturns (uint256 result) {
assembly {
result := value
}
}
/**
* @dev Casts the boolean to uint256 without branching.
*/function_boolToUint256(bool value) privatepurereturns (uint256 result) {
assembly {
result := value
}
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-approve}.
*/functionapprove(address to, uint256 tokenId) publicoverride{
address owner =address(uint160(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId)));
if (to == owner) revert ApprovalToCurrentOwner();
if (_msgSenderERC721A() != owner)
if (!isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSenderERC721A())) {
revert ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
}
_tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}.
*/functiongetApproved(uint256 tokenId) publicviewoverridereturns (address) {
if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}.
*/functionsetApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) publicvirtualoverride{
if (operator == _msgSenderERC721A()) revert ApproveToCaller();
_operatorApprovals[_msgSenderERC721A()][operator] = approved;
emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSenderERC721A(), operator, approved);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}.
*/functionisApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) publicviewvirtualoverridereturns (bool) {
return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}.
*/functiontransferFrom(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) publicvirtualoverride{
_transfer(from, to, tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
*/functionsafeTransferFrom(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) publicvirtualoverride{
safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '');
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
*/functionsafeTransferFrom(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 tokenId,
bytesmemory _data
) publicvirtualoverride{
_transfer(from, to, tokenId);
if (to.code.length!=0)
if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data)) {
revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
*
* Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
*
* Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`),
*/function_exists(uint256 tokenId) internalviewreturns (bool) {
return
_startTokenId() <= tokenId &&
tokenId < _currentIndex &&// If within bounds,
_packedOwnerships[tokenId] & BITMASK_BURNED ==0; // and not burned.
}
/**
* @dev Equivalent to `_safeMint(to, quantity, '')`.
*/function_safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal{
_safeMint(to, quantity, '');
}
/**
* @dev Safely mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
* {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called for each safe transfer.
* - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/function_safeMint(address to,
uint256 quantity,
bytesmemory _data
) internal{
uint256 startTokenId = _currentIndex;
if (to ==address(0)) revert MintToZeroAddress();
if (quantity ==0) revert MintZeroQuantity();
_beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
// Overflows are incredibly unrealistic.// balance or numberMinted overflow if current value of either + quantity > 1.8e19 (2**64) - 1// updatedIndex overflows if _currentIndex + quantity > 1.2e77 (2**256) - 1unchecked {
// Updates:// - `balance += quantity`.// - `numberMinted += quantity`.//// We can directly add to the balance and number minted.
_packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1<< BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) |1);
// Updates:// - `address` to the owner.// - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.// - `burned` to `false`.// - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
_packedOwnerships[startTokenId] =
_addressToUint256(to) |
(block.timestamp<< BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) |
(_boolToUint256(quantity ==1) << BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED);
uint256 updatedIndex = startTokenId;
uint256 end = updatedIndex + quantity;
if (to.code.length!=0) {
do {
emit Transfer(address(0), to, updatedIndex);
if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(address(0), to, updatedIndex++, _data)) {
revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
}
} while (updatedIndex < end);
// Reentrancy protectionif (_currentIndex != startTokenId) revert();
} else {
do {
emit Transfer(address(0), to, updatedIndex++);
} while (updatedIndex < end);
}
_currentIndex = updatedIndex;
}
_afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
}
/**
* @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/function_mint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal{
uint256 startTokenId = _currentIndex;
if (to ==address(0)) revert MintToZeroAddress();
if (quantity ==0) revert MintZeroQuantity();
_beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
// Overflows are incredibly unrealistic.// balance or numberMinted overflow if current value of either + quantity > 1.8e19 (2**64) - 1// updatedIndex overflows if _currentIndex + quantity > 1.2e77 (2**256) - 1unchecked {
// Updates:// - `balance += quantity`.// - `numberMinted += quantity`.//// We can directly add to the balance and number minted.
_packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1<< BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) |1);
// Updates:// - `address` to the owner.// - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.// - `burned` to `false`.// - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
_packedOwnerships[startTokenId] =
_addressToUint256(to) |
(block.timestamp<< BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) |
(_boolToUint256(quantity ==1) << BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED);
uint256 updatedIndex = startTokenId;
uint256 end = updatedIndex + quantity;
do {
emit Transfer(address(0), to, updatedIndex++);
} while (updatedIndex < end);
_currentIndex = updatedIndex;
}
_afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/function_transfer(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) private{
uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);
if (address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked)) !=from) revert TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
bool isApprovedOrOwner = (_msgSenderERC721A() ==from||
isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A()) ||
getApproved(tokenId) == _msgSenderERC721A());
if (!isApprovedOrOwner) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
if (to ==address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();
_beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
// Clear approvals from the previous owner.delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
// Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for// ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.// Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as tokenId would have to be 2**256.unchecked {
// We can directly increment and decrement the balances.--_packedAddressData[from]; // Updates: `balance -= 1`.++_packedAddressData[to]; // Updates: `balance += 1`.// Updates:// - `address` to the next owner.// - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of transfering.// - `burned` to `false`.// - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
_packedOwnerships[tokenId] =
_addressToUint256(to) |
(block.timestamp<< BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) |
BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED;
// If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .if (prevOwnershipPacked & BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED ==0) {
uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId +1;
// If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).if (_packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] ==0) {
// If the next slot is within bounds.if (nextTokenId != _currentIndex) {
// Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
_packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
}
}
}
}
emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
_afterTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
}
/**
* @dev Equivalent to `_burn(tokenId, false)`.
*/function_burn(uint256 tokenId) internalvirtual{
_burn(tokenId, false);
}
/**
* @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
* The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `tokenId` must exist.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/function_burn(uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internalvirtual{
uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);
addressfrom=address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked));
if (approvalCheck) {
bool isApprovedOrOwner = (_msgSenderERC721A() ==from||
isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A()) ||
getApproved(tokenId) == _msgSenderERC721A());
if (!isApprovedOrOwner) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
}
_beforeTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);
// Clear approvals from the previous owner.delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
// Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for// ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.// Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as tokenId would have to be 2**256.unchecked {
// Updates:// - `balance -= 1`.// - `numberBurned += 1`.//// We can directly decrement the balance, and increment the number burned.// This is equivalent to `packed -= 1; packed += 1 << BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED;`.
_packedAddressData[from] += (1<< BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) -1;
// Updates:// - `address` to the last owner.// - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of burning.// - `burned` to `true`.// - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
_packedOwnerships[tokenId] =
_addressToUint256(from) |
(block.timestamp<< BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) |
BITMASK_BURNED |
BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED;
// If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .if (prevOwnershipPacked & BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED ==0) {
uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId +1;
// If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).if (_packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] ==0) {
// If the next slot is within bounds.if (nextTokenId != _currentIndex) {
// Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
_packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
}
}
}
}
emit Transfer(from, address(0), tokenId);
_afterTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);
// Overflow not possible, as _burnCounter cannot be exceed _currentIndex times.unchecked {
_burnCounter++;
}
}
/**
* @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target contract.
*
* @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
* @param to target address that will receive the tokens
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
* @param _data bytes optional data to send along with the call
* @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
*/function_checkContractOnERC721Received(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 tokenId,
bytesmemory _data
) privatereturns (bool) {
try ERC721A__IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSenderERC721A(), from, tokenId, _data) returns (
bytes4 retval
) {
return retval == ERC721A__IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received.selector;
} catch (bytesmemory reason) {
if (reason.length==0) {
revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
} else {
assembly {
revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
}
}
}
}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called before a set of serially-ordered token ids are about to be transferred. This includes minting.
* And also called before burning one token.
*
* startTokenId - the first token id to be transferred
* quantity - the amount to be transferred
*
* Calling conditions:
*
* - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
* transferred to `to`.
* - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
* - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
* - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
*/function_beforeTokenTransfers(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 startTokenId,
uint256 quantity
) internalvirtual{}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called after a set of serially-ordered token ids have been transferred. This includes
* minting.
* And also called after one token has been burned.
*
* startTokenId - the first token id to be transferred
* quantity - the amount to be transferred
*
* Calling conditions:
*
* - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` has been
* transferred to `to`.
* - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` has been minted for `to`.
* - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` has been burned by `from`.
* - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
*/function_afterTokenTransfers(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 startTokenId,
uint256 quantity
) internalvirtual{}
/**
* @dev Returns the message sender (defaults to `msg.sender`).
*
* If you are writing GSN compatible contracts, you need to override this function.
*/function_msgSenderERC721A() internalviewvirtualreturns (address) {
returnmsg.sender;
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
*/function_toString(uint256 value) internalpurereturns (stringmemory ptr) {
assembly {
// The maximum value of a uint256 contains 78 digits (1 byte per digit), // but we allocate 128 bytes to keep the free memory pointer 32-byte word aliged.// We will need 1 32-byte word to store the length, // and 3 32-byte words to store a maximum of 78 digits. Total: 32 + 3 * 32 = 128.
ptr :=add(mload(0x40), 128)
// Update the free memory pointer to allocate.mstore(0x40, ptr)
// Cache the end of the memory to calculate the length later.let end := ptr
// We write the string from the rightmost digit to the leftmost digit.// The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.// Costs a bit more than early returning for the zero case,// but cheaper in terms of deployment and overall runtime costs.for {
// Initialize and perform the first pass without check.let temp := value
// Move the pointer 1 byte leftwards to point to an empty character slot.
ptr :=sub(ptr, 1)
// Write the character to the pointer. 48 is the ASCII index of '0'.mstore8(ptr, add(48, mod(temp, 10)))
temp :=div(temp, 10)
} temp {
// Keep dividing `temp` until zero.
temp :=div(temp, 10)
} { // Body of the for loop.
ptr :=sub(ptr, 1)
mstore8(ptr, add(48, mod(temp, 10)))
}
let length :=sub(end, ptr)
// Move the pointer 32 bytes leftwards to make room for the length.
ptr :=sub(ptr, 32)
// Store the length.mstore(ptr, length)
}
}
}
Contract Source Code
File 4 of 9: ERC721AQueryable.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT// ERC721A Contracts v4.0.0// Creator: Chiru Labspragmasolidity ^0.8.4;import'./IERC721AQueryable.sol';
import'../ERC721A.sol';
/**
* @title ERC721A Queryable
* @dev ERC721A subclass with convenience query functions.
*/abstractcontractERC721AQueryableisERC721A, IERC721AQueryable{
/**
* @dev Returns the `TokenOwnership` struct at `tokenId` without reverting.
*
* If the `tokenId` is out of bounds:
* - `addr` = `address(0)`
* - `startTimestamp` = `0`
* - `burned` = `false`
*
* If the `tokenId` is burned:
* - `addr` = `<Address of owner before token was burned>`
* - `startTimestamp` = `<Timestamp when token was burned>`
* - `burned = `true`
*
* Otherwise:
* - `addr` = `<Address of owner>`
* - `startTimestamp` = `<Timestamp of start of ownership>`
* - `burned = `false`
*/functionexplicitOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) publicviewoverridereturns (TokenOwnership memory) {
TokenOwnership memory ownership;
if (tokenId < _startTokenId() || tokenId >= _nextTokenId()) {
return ownership;
}
ownership = _ownershipAt(tokenId);
if (ownership.burned) {
return ownership;
}
return _ownershipOf(tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Returns an array of `TokenOwnership` structs at `tokenIds` in order.
* See {ERC721AQueryable-explicitOwnershipOf}
*/functionexplicitOwnershipsOf(uint256[] memory tokenIds) externalviewoverridereturns (TokenOwnership[] memory) {
unchecked {
uint256 tokenIdsLength = tokenIds.length;
TokenOwnership[] memory ownerships =new TokenOwnership[](tokenIdsLength);
for (uint256 i; i != tokenIdsLength; ++i) {
ownerships[i] = explicitOwnershipOf(tokenIds[i]);
}
return ownerships;
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`,
* in the range [`start`, `stop`)
* (i.e. `start <= tokenId < stop`).
*
* This function allows for tokens to be queried if the collection
* grows too big for a single call of {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwner}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `start` < `stop`
*/functiontokensOfOwnerIn(address owner,
uint256 start,
uint256 stop
) externalviewoverridereturns (uint256[] memory) {
unchecked {
if (start >= stop) revert InvalidQueryRange();
uint256 tokenIdsIdx;
uint256 stopLimit = _nextTokenId();
// Set `start = max(start, _startTokenId())`.if (start < _startTokenId()) {
start = _startTokenId();
}
// Set `stop = min(stop, stopLimit)`.if (stop > stopLimit) {
stop = stopLimit;
}
uint256 tokenIdsMaxLength = balanceOf(owner);
// Set `tokenIdsMaxLength = min(balanceOf(owner), stop - start)`,// to cater for cases where `balanceOf(owner)` is too big.if (start < stop) {
uint256 rangeLength = stop - start;
if (rangeLength < tokenIdsMaxLength) {
tokenIdsMaxLength = rangeLength;
}
} else {
tokenIdsMaxLength =0;
}
uint256[] memory tokenIds =newuint256[](tokenIdsMaxLength);
if (tokenIdsMaxLength ==0) {
return tokenIds;
}
// We need to call `explicitOwnershipOf(start)`,// because the slot at `start` may not be initialized.
TokenOwnership memory ownership = explicitOwnershipOf(start);
address currOwnershipAddr;
// If the starting slot exists (i.e. not burned), initialize `currOwnershipAddr`.// `ownership.address` will not be zero, as `start` is clamped to the valid token ID range.if (!ownership.burned) {
currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
}
for (uint256 i = start; i != stop && tokenIdsIdx != tokenIdsMaxLength; ++i) {
ownership = _ownershipAt(i);
if (ownership.burned) {
continue;
}
if (ownership.addr !=address(0)) {
currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
}
if (currOwnershipAddr == owner) {
tokenIds[tokenIdsIdx++] = i;
}
}
// Downsize the array to fit.assembly {
mstore(tokenIds, tokenIdsIdx)
}
return tokenIds;
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
*
* This function scans the ownership mapping and is O(totalSupply) in complexity.
* It is meant to be called off-chain.
*
* See {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwnerIn} for splitting the scan into
* multiple smaller scans if the collection is large enough to cause
* an out-of-gas error (10K pfp collections should be fine).
*/functiontokensOfOwner(address owner) externalviewoverridereturns (uint256[] memory) {
unchecked {
uint256 tokenIdsIdx;
address currOwnershipAddr;
uint256 tokenIdsLength = balanceOf(owner);
uint256[] memory tokenIds =newuint256[](tokenIdsLength);
TokenOwnership memory ownership;
for (uint256 i = _startTokenId(); tokenIdsIdx != tokenIdsLength; ++i) {
ownership = _ownershipAt(i);
if (ownership.burned) {
continue;
}
if (ownership.addr !=address(0)) {
currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
}
if (currOwnershipAddr == owner) {
tokenIds[tokenIdsIdx++] = i;
}
}
return tokenIds;
}
}
}
Contract Source Code
File 5 of 9: IERC721A.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT// ERC721A Contracts v4.0.0// Creator: Chiru Labspragmasolidity ^0.8.4;/**
* @dev Interface of an ERC721A compliant contract.
*/interfaceIERC721A{
/**
* The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
*/errorApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
/**
* The token does not exist.
*/errorApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
/**
* The caller cannot approve to their own address.
*/errorApproveToCaller();
/**
* The caller cannot approve to the current owner.
*/errorApprovalToCurrentOwner();
/**
* Cannot query the balance for the zero address.
*/errorBalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
/**
* Cannot mint to the zero address.
*/errorMintToZeroAddress();
/**
* The quantity of tokens minted must be more than zero.
*/errorMintZeroQuantity();
/**
* The token does not exist.
*/errorOwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
/**
* The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
*/errorTransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
/**
* The token must be owned by `from`.
*/errorTransferFromIncorrectOwner();
/**
* Cannot safely transfer to a contract that does not implement the ERC721Receiver interface.
*/errorTransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
/**
* Cannot transfer to the zero address.
*/errorTransferToZeroAddress();
/**
* The token does not exist.
*/errorURIQueryForNonexistentToken();
structTokenOwnership {
// The address of the owner.address addr;
// Keeps track of the start time of ownership with minimal overhead for tokenomics.uint64 startTimestamp;
// Whether the token has been burned.bool burned;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the total amount of tokens stored by the contract.
*
* Burned tokens are calculated here, use `_totalMinted()` if you want to count just minted tokens.
*/functiontotalSupply() externalviewreturns (uint256);
// ==============================// IERC165// ==============================/**
* @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
* `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
* to learn more about how these ids are created.
*
* This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
*/functionsupportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) externalviewreturns (bool);
// ==============================// IERC721// ==============================/**
* @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
*/eventTransfer(addressindexedfrom, addressindexed to, uint256indexed tokenId);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
*/eventApproval(addressindexed owner, addressindexed approved, uint256indexed tokenId);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
*/eventApprovalForAll(addressindexed owner, addressindexed operator, bool approved);
/**
* @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
*/functionbalanceOf(address owner) externalviewreturns (uint256 balance);
/**
* @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `tokenId` must exist.
*/functionownerOf(uint256 tokenId) externalviewreturns (address owner);
/**
* @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
* - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/functionsafeTransferFrom(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 tokenId,
bytescalldata data
) external;
/**
* @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
* are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
* - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/functionsafeTransferFrom(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) external;
/**
* @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
*
* WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
* - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/functiontransferFrom(addressfrom,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) external;
/**
* @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
* The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
*
* Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
* - `tokenId` must exist.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/functionapprove(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
/**
* @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
* Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
*
* Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
*/functionsetApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
/**
* @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `tokenId` must exist.
*/functiongetApproved(uint256 tokenId) externalviewreturns (address operator);
/**
* @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
*
* See {setApprovalForAll}
*/functionisApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) externalviewreturns (bool);
// ==============================// IERC721Metadata// ==============================/**
* @dev Returns the token collection name.
*/functionname() externalviewreturns (stringmemory);
/**
* @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
*/functionsymbol() externalviewreturns (stringmemory);
/**
* @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
*/functiontokenURI(uint256 tokenId) externalviewreturns (stringmemory);
}
Contract Source Code
File 6 of 9: IERC721AQueryable.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT// ERC721A Contracts v4.0.0// Creator: Chiru Labspragmasolidity ^0.8.4;import'../IERC721A.sol';
/**
* @dev Interface of an ERC721AQueryable compliant contract.
*/interfaceIERC721AQueryableisIERC721A{
/**
* Invalid query range (`start` >= `stop`).
*/errorInvalidQueryRange();
/**
* @dev Returns the `TokenOwnership` struct at `tokenId` without reverting.
*
* If the `tokenId` is out of bounds:
* - `addr` = `address(0)`
* - `startTimestamp` = `0`
* - `burned` = `false`
*
* If the `tokenId` is burned:
* - `addr` = `<Address of owner before token was burned>`
* - `startTimestamp` = `<Timestamp when token was burned>`
* - `burned = `true`
*
* Otherwise:
* - `addr` = `<Address of owner>`
* - `startTimestamp` = `<Timestamp of start of ownership>`
* - `burned = `false`
*/functionexplicitOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) externalviewreturns (TokenOwnership memory);
/**
* @dev Returns an array of `TokenOwnership` structs at `tokenIds` in order.
* See {ERC721AQueryable-explicitOwnershipOf}
*/functionexplicitOwnershipsOf(uint256[] memory tokenIds) externalviewreturns (TokenOwnership[] memory);
/**
* @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`,
* in the range [`start`, `stop`)
* (i.e. `start <= tokenId < stop`).
*
* This function allows for tokens to be queried if the collection
* grows too big for a single call of {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwner}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `start` < `stop`
*/functiontokensOfOwnerIn(address owner,
uint256 start,
uint256 stop
) externalviewreturns (uint256[] memory);
/**
* @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
*
* This function scans the ownership mapping and is O(totalSupply) in complexity.
* It is meant to be called off-chain.
*
* See {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwnerIn} for splitting the scan into
* multiple smaller scans if the collection is large enough to cause
* an out-of-gas error (10K pfp collections should be fine).
*/functiontokensOfOwner(address owner) externalviewreturns (uint256[] memory);
}