// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol


// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
 *
 * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
 * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
 * (reentrant) calls to them.
 *
 * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
 * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
 * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
 * points to them.
 *
 * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
 * to protect against it, check out our blog post
 * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
 */
abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.

    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
    uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
    uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;

    uint256 private _status;

    constructor() {
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
     * `private` function that does the actual work.
     */
    modifier nonReentrant() {
        _nonReentrantBefore();
        _;
        _nonReentrantAfter();
    }

    function _nonReentrantBefore() private {
        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _status will be _NOT_ENTERED
        require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");

        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
        _status = _ENTERED;
    }

    function _nonReentrantAfter() private {
        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the reentrancy guard is currently set to "entered", which indicates there is a
     * `nonReentrant` function in the call stack.
     */
    function _reentrancyGuardEntered() internal view returns (bool) {
        return _status == _ENTERED;
    }
}

// File: swappingGem.sol


pragma solidity ^0.8.0;


interface IERC20 {
    function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
}

interface IERC20Burnable {
    function burnFrom(address account, uint256 amount) external;
}

contract GemSwaps is ReentrancyGuard {
    IERC20 public mGem;
    IERC20 public Mandox;
    uint256 public exchangeRate;
    address public owner;

    constructor(address _mGem, address _Mandox, uint256 _exchangeRate) {
        mGem = IERC20(_mGem);
        Mandox = IERC20(_Mandox);
        exchangeRate = _exchangeRate;
        owner = msg.sender;
    }

    modifier onlyOwner() {
        require(msg.sender == owner, "Caller is not the owner");
        _;
    }

    function setExchangeRate(uint256 _newRate) external onlyOwner {
        exchangeRate = _newRate;
    }


function exchangemGemForMandox(uint256 _amountOfmGem) external nonReentrant {
    // Convert the amount from whole tokens to the smallest unit
    uint256 mGemAmount = _amountOfmGem * 10**9;

    require(mGem.allowance(msg.sender, address(this)) >= mGemAmount, "Contract needs allowance to burn mGEM");
    require(Mandox.balanceOf(address(this)) >= mGemAmount * exchangeRate, "Insufficient Mandox balance in contract");

    // Burn mGem
    IERC20Burnable(address(mGem)).burnFrom(msg.sender, mGemAmount);

    // Calculate the Mandox transfer amount
    uint256 mandoxTransferAmount = mGemAmount * exchangeRate;

    // Transfer Mandox to the user
    require(Mandox.transfer(msg.sender, mandoxTransferAmount), "Transfer of Mandox failed");
}



    // Function to withdraw ERC-20 tokens
    function rescueTokens(address _tokenAddr) external onlyOwner {
        IERC20 token = IERC20(_tokenAddr);
        uint256 tokenBalance = token.balanceOf(address(this));
        require(tokenBalance > 0, "No tokens to rescue");
        token.transfer(owner, tokenBalance);
    }

    // Function to withdraw Ether
    function rescueEther() external onlyOwner {
        uint256 etherBalance = address(this).balance;
        require(etherBalance > 0, "No Ether to rescue");
        payable(owner).transfer(etherBalance);
    }

    // Fallback function
    receive() external payable {}
}

{
  "compilationTarget": {
    "GemSwaps.sol": "GemSwaps"
  },
  "evmVersion": "paris",
  "libraries": {},
  "metadata": {
    "bytecodeHash": "ipfs"
  },
  "optimizer": {
    "enabled": true,
    "runs": 800
  },
  "remappings": []
}